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Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers >
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A Comparison of the Effects of the GLP-1 Analogue Liraglutide and Insulin Glargine on Endothelial Function and Metabolic Parameters : A Randomized, Controlled Trial Sapporo Athero-Incretin Study 2 (SAIS2)
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| Title: | A Comparison of the Effects of the GLP-1 Analogue Liraglutide and Insulin Glargine on Endothelial Function and Metabolic Parameters : A Randomized, Controlled Trial Sapporo Athero-Incretin Study 2 (SAIS2) |
| Authors: | Nomoto, Hiroshi Browse this author | | Miyoshi, Hideaki Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Furumoto, Tomoo Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Oba, Koji Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Tsutsui, Hiroyuki Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Miyoshi, Arina Browse this author | | Kondo, Takuma Browse this author | | Tsuchida, Kenichi Browse this author | | Atsumi, Tatsuya Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Manda, Naoki Browse this author | | Kurihara, Yoshio Browse this author | | Aoki, Shin Browse this author | | SAIS Study Group Browse this author |
| Issue Date: | 19-Aug-2015 |
| Publisher: | PLOS |
| Journal Title: | PLoS ONE |
| Volume: | 10 |
| Issue: | 8 |
| Start Page: | e0135854 |
| Publisher DOI: | 10.1371/journal.pone.0135854 |
| Abstract: | Objectives GLP-1 improves hyperglycemia, and it has been reported to have favorable effects on atherosclerosis. However, it has not been fully elucidated whether GLP-1 is able to improve endothelial function in patients with type 2 diabetes. Therefore, we investigated the efficacy of the GLP-1 analogue, liraglutide on endothelial function and glycemic metabolism compared with insulin glargine therapy. Materials and Methods In this multicenter, prospective randomized parallel-group comparison study, 31 diabetic outpatients (aged 60.3 +/- 10.3 years with HbA1c levels of 8.6 +/- 0.8%) with current metformin and/or sulfonylurea treatment were enrolled and randomly assigned to receive liraglutide or glargine therapy once daily for 14 weeks. Flow mediated dilation (FMD), a comprehensive panel of hemodynamic parameters (Task Force Monitor), and serum metabolic markers were assessed before and after the treatment period. Results A greater reduction (worsening) in % FMD was observed in the glargine group, although this change was not statistically different from the liraglutide group (liraglutide; 5.7 to 5.4%, glargine 6.7 to 5.7%). The augmentation index, C-peptide index, derivatives of reactive oxygen metabolites and BMI were significantly improved in the liraglutide group. Central systolic blood pressure and NT-proBNP also tended to be improved in the liraglutide-treated group, while improvements in HbA1c levels were similar between groups. Cardiac index, blood pressure and most other metabolic parameters were not different. Conclusions Regardless of glycemic improvement, early liraglutide therapy did not affect endothelial function but may provide favorable effects on beta-cell function and cardioprotection in type 2 diabetics without advanced atherosclerosis. |
| Rights: | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| Type: | article |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/59900 |
| Appears in Collections: | 医学院・医学研究院 (Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 三好 秀明
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