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Effects of ozone-induced stomatal closure on ozone uptake and its changes due to leaf age in sun and shade leaves of Siebold's beech

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Title: Effects of ozone-induced stomatal closure on ozone uptake and its changes due to leaf age in sun and shade leaves of Siebold's beech
Authors: Hoshika, Yasutomo Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Watanabe, Makoto Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Inada, Naoki Browse this author
Koike, Takayoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Free-air ozone exposure
Siebold's beech
Stomatal conductance model
Stomatal ozone uptake
Sun and shade leaves
Issue Date: Sep-2015
Publisher: 日本農業気象学会
Journal Title: Journal of agricultural meteorology
Volume: 71
Issue: 3
Start Page: 218
End Page: 226
Publisher DOI: 10.2480/agrmet.D-14-00013
Abstract: An estimation of stomatal ozone uptake for the assessment of ozone risks in forest trees can be modified by ozone-induced stomatal closure. We thus examined a seasonal course of stomatal conductance in sun and shade leaves of Siebold's beech native to northern Japan (Fagus crenata) grown under free-air ozone exposure. A performance of multiplicative stomatal conductance model was also tested, when considering ozone-induced stomatal closure into the model. Ozone caused stomatal closure in both sun and shade leaves (20% and 30-40% reduction of stomatal conductance in sun and shade leaves, respectively) during early summer. However, in autumn, stomatal closure was diminished regardless of canopy positions (approximately 7% and 6% reduction of stomatal conductance in sun and shade leaves, respectively). When observed seasonal course of stomatal closure was taken into account in stomatal conductance model, the model provided a good agreement with measurements even under conditions of elevated ozone. As a result, ozone-induced stomatal closure limited stomatal ozone uptake by 11% and 17% in sun and shade leaves of Siebold's beech, respectively. In addition, stomatal ozone uptake in shade leaves under elevated ozone was much less than that in sun leaves (35% of the value in sun leaves), indicating better avoidance of ozone stress in shade leaves. Our results suggest that a loss of ozone-induced stomatal closure after ozone exposure in the late growing season should be considered in modeling stomatal ozone uptake for the assessment of ozone impacts on Siebold's beech.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/60222
Appears in Collections:農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 小池 孝良

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