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Application of collagen hydrogel/sponge scaffold facilitates periodontal wound healing in class II furcation defects in beagle dogs

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/62510

Title: Application of collagen hydrogel/sponge scaffold facilitates periodontal wound healing in class II furcation defects in beagle dogs
Authors: Kosen, Yuta Browse this author
Miyaji, Hirofumi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kato, Akihito Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Sugaya, Tsutomu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kawanami, Masamitsu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Collagen hydrogel/sponge scaffold
Periodontal wound healing
Class II furcation defects
Dog
Issue Date: Oct-2012
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
Journal Title: Journal of Periodontal Research
Volume: 47
Issue: 5
Start Page: 626
End Page: 634
Publisher DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0765.2012.01475.x
PMID: 22443229
Abstract: Background and Objective:  A three-dimensional scaffold may play an important role in periodontal tissue engineering. We prepared bio-safe collagen hydrogel, which exhibits properties similar to those of native extracellular matrix. The aim of this study was to examine the effect of implantation of collagen hydrogel/sponge scaffold on periodontal wound healing in class II furcation defects in dogs. Material and Methods:  The collagen hydrogel/sponge scaffold was prepared by injecting collagen hydrogel, cross-linked to the ascorbate-copper ion system, into a collagen sponge. Class II furcation defects (of 5 mm depth and 3 mm width) were surgically created in beagle dogs. The exposed root surface was planed and demineralized with EDTA. In the experimental group, the defect was filled with collagen hydrogel/sponge scaffold. In the control group, no implantation was performed. Histometric parameters were evaluated 2 and 4 wk after surgery. Results:  At 2 wk, the collagen hydrogel/sponge scaffold displayed high biocompatibility and biodegradability with numerous cells infiltrating the scaffold. In the experimental group, reconstruction of alveolar bone and cementum was frequently observed 4 wk after surgery. Periodontal ligament tissue was also re-established between alveolar bone and cementum. Volumes of new bone, new cementum and new periodontal ligament were significantly greater in the experimental group than in the control group. In addition, epithelial down-growth was suppressed by application of collagen hydrogel. Conclusion:  The collagen hydrogel/sponge scaffold possessed high tissue compatibility and degradability. Implantation of the scaffold facilitated periodontal wound healing in class II furcation defects in beagle dogs.
Rights: This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: [Application of collagen hydrogel/sponge scaffold facilitates periodontal wound healing in class II furcation defects in beagle dogs], which has been published in final form at [http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0765.2012.01475.x]. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/62510
Appears in Collections:歯学院・歯学研究院 (Graduate School of Dental Medicine / Faculty of Dental Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 宮治 裕史

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