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Expansion of presoldier cuticle contributes to head elongation during soldier differentiation in termites

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/63826

Title: Expansion of presoldier cuticle contributes to head elongation during soldier differentiation in termites
Authors: Sugime, Yasuhiro Browse this author
Ogawa, Kota Browse this author
Watanabe, Dai Browse this author
Shimoji, Hiroyuki Browse this author
Koshikawa, Shigeyuki Browse this author
Miura, Toru Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Termite
Soldier differentiation
Presoldier
Cuticle
Intermoult
Issue Date: Dec-2015
Publisher: Springer
Journal Title: Science of nature
Volume: 102
Issue: 11-12
Start Page: 71
Publisher DOI: 10.1007/s00114-015-1322-3
PMID: 26573631
Abstract: In termites, the soldier caste possesses morphological features suitable for colony defence, despite some exceptions. Soldiers are differentiated via two moultings through a presoldier stage with dramatic morphogenesis. While a number of morphological modifications are known to occur during the presoldier moult, growth and morphogenesis seem to continue even after the moult. The present study, using the damp-wood termite Hodotermopsis sjostedti, carried out morphological and histological investigations on the developmental processes during the presoldier stage that is artificially induced by the application of a juvenile hormone analogue. Measurements of five body parameters indicated that head length significantly increased during the 14-day period after the presoldier moult, while it did not increase subsequently to the stationary moult (pseudergate moult as control). Histological observations also showed that the cuticular development played a role in the presoldier head elongation, suggesting that the soft and flexible presoldier cuticle contributed to the soldier morphogenesis in termites.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/63826
Appears in Collections:環境科学院・地球環境科学研究院 (Graduate School of Environmental Science / Faculty of Environmental Earth Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 三浦 徹

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