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A new prognostic scoring system using factors available preoperatively to predict survival after operative resection of perihilar cholangiocarcinoma
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| Title: | A new prognostic scoring system using factors available preoperatively to predict survival after operative resection of perihilar cholangiocarcinoma |
| Authors: | Saito, Hiroki Browse this author | | Noji, Takehiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Okamura, Keisuke Browse this author | | Tsuchikawa, Takahiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Shichinohe, Toshiaki Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Hirano, Satoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
| Issue Date: | Mar-2016 |
| Publisher: | Elsevier |
| Journal Title: | Surgery |
| Volume: | 159 |
| Issue: | 3 |
| Start Page: | 842 |
| End Page: | 851 |
| Publisher DOI: | 10.1016/j.surg.2015.10.027 |
| PMID: | 26683498 |
| Abstract: | Background: Perihilar cholangiocarcinoma has one of the poorest prognoses of all cancers. However, mortality and morbidity rates after surgical resection are 0-15% and 14-66%, respectively. Additionally, the 5-year overall survival rates are reported at 22-40%. These findings indicate that only selected patients achieve satisfactory beneficial effects from operative treatment. This retrospective study sought to investigate preoperatively available prognostic factors and establish a new preoperative staging system to predict survival after major hepatectomy of perihilar cholangiocarcinoma. Patients and methods: We evaluated 121 consecutive patients who underwent operative exploration for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma. Results: Univariate and multivariate analysis using the identified preoperative factors revealed that 4 factors (platelet-lymphocyte ratio [PLR] > 150, serum C-reactive protein [CRP] levels > 0.5 mg/dL, albumin levels < 3.5 g/dL, and carcinoembryonic antigen [CEA] levels > 7.0 ng/mL) were independent prognostic factors of postoperative survival. These 4 preoperative factors were allocated 1 point each. The total score was defined as the Preoperative Prognostic Score (PPS). Patients with a PPS of 0, 1, 2, or 3/4 had a 5-year survival of 84.3%, 51.3%, 46.4%, and 0%, respectively. There were also differences in the 5-year survival according to the PPS (0 vs 1 [P = .013] and 2 vs 3/4 [P < .001]). Patients with a total PPS of 3/4 had a dismal prognosis, with a median survival of 11.3 months. Conclusion: A new preoperative scoring system using PLR, serum CRP, albumin, and CEA levels could predict postoperative survival resection of perihilar cholangiocarcinoma. |
| Rights: | © 2016. Licensed under the Creative Commons CC-BY-NC-ND http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| Type: | article (author version) |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/64637 |
| Appears in Collections: | 北海道大学病院 (Hokkaido University Hospital) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 野路 武寛
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