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Direct Synthesis of Cyclic Imides from Carboxylic Anhydrides and Amines by Nb2O5 as a Water-Tolerant Lewis Acid Catalyst

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Title: Direct Synthesis of Cyclic Imides from Carboxylic Anhydrides and Amines by Nb2O5 as a Water-Tolerant Lewis Acid Catalyst
Authors: Ali, Md. A. Browse this author
Moromi, Sondomoyee K. Browse this author
Touchy, Abeda S. Browse this author
Shimizu, Ken-ichi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: amination
ketones
Lewis acids
niobium
primary amines
Issue Date: 7-Mar-2016
Publisher: Wiley-VCH
Journal Title: ChemCatChem
Volume: 8
Issue: 5
Start Page: 891
End Page: 894
Publisher DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201501172
Abstract: In the 20 types of heterogeneous and homogenous catalysts screened, Nb2O5 showed the highest activity for the synthesis of N-phenylsuccinimide by dehydrative condensation of succinic anhydride and aniline. Nb2O5 was used in the direct imidation of a wide range of carboxylic anhydrides with NH3 or amines with various functional groups and could be reused. Kinetic studies showed that the Lewis acid Nb2O5 catalyst was more water tolerant than both the Lewis acidic oxide TiO2 and the homogeneous Lewis acid ZrCl4, which resulted in higher yields of imides through the use of Nb2O5.
Rights: This is the peer-reviewed version of the following article: ChemCatChem, Vol.8(5), March 7, 2016 Pages 891–894, which has been published in final form at http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/cctc.201501172/abstract. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley-VCH Terms and Conditions for Self-Archiving.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/64656
Appears in Collections:触媒科学研究所 (Institute for Catalysis) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 清水 研一

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