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Surrogate species versus landscape metric : does presence of a raptor species explains diversity of multiple taxa more than patch area?

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Title: Surrogate species versus landscape metric : does presence of a raptor species explains diversity of multiple taxa more than patch area?
Authors: Senzaki, Masayuki Browse this author
Yamaura, Yuichi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Biodiversity conservation
Fragmented landscape
Multiple taxa
Patch area
Surrogate species
Wetland
Issue Date: Aug-2016
Publisher: Springer
Journal Title: Wetlands ecology and management
Volume: 24
Issue: 4
Start Page: 427
End Page: 441
Publisher DOI: 10.1007/s11273-015-9469-4
Abstract: Prioritizing conservation areas is a central theme in conservation biology. The use of surrogate species and landscape metrics to identify areas with high conservation value is common. However, few studies have examined the relative efficacy of these two surrogates. In this study, we compared the efficacy of the presence/absence (PA) of a top predator (Eastern Marsh Harrier, Circus spilonotus) and wetland patch area on species richness, total abundance, and community composition of birds, plants, and small mammals, but species richness and community composition only for plants, in a fragmented wetland landscape. Although harrier PA was an effective indicator of the distribution of birds, it had no significant efficacy on the distributions of plants and small mammals. Patch area was more effective indicator of the distributions of plants and small mammals. These results suggest that surrogate species can be more effective indicators than landscape surrogates when there are ecological linkages between surrogate species and the focal taxa (e.g., similarity of habitat requirements between surrogate species and focal taxa or hetero-specific attraction). On the other hand, landscape surrogates would be useful when ecological knowledge about the relationships is limited.
Rights: The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11273-015-9469-4
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/66926
Appears in Collections:農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 先崎 理之

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