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Ipragliflozin effectively reduced visceral fat in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes under adequate diet therapy

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Title: Ipragliflozin effectively reduced visceral fat in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes under adequate diet therapy
Authors: Yamamoto, Chiho Browse this author
Miyoshi, Hideaki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Ono, Kota Browse this author
Sugawara, Hajime Browse this author
Kameda, Reina Browse this author
Ichiyama, Mei Browse this author
Yamamoto, Kohei Browse this author
Nomoto, Hiroshi Browse this author
Nakamura, Akinobu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Atsumi, Tatsuya Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Diet therapy
Ipragliflozin
Visceral adipose tissue
Issue Date: Jun-2016
Publisher: The Japan Endocrine Society
Journal Title: Endocrine Journal
Volume: 63
Issue: 6
Start Page: 589
End Page: 596
Publisher DOI: 10.1507/endocrj.EJ15-0749
PMID: 27052123
Abstract: To investigate if ipragliflozin, a novel sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitor, alters body composition and to identify variables associated with reductions in visceral adipose tissue in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This prospective observational study enrolled Japanese participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Subjects were administered ipragliflozin (50 mg/day) once daily for 16 weeks. Body composition, visceral adipose tissue volume and plasma variables were measured at 0, 8, and 16-weeks. The subjects' lifestyle habits including diet and exercise were evaluated at baseline and 16 weeks. The primary endpoint was defined as the decrease of visceral adipose tissue mass. Twenty-four of 26 enrolled participants completed the study. The visceral adipose tissue decreased significantly (110 ± 33 to 101 ± 36 cm2, p = 0.005) as well as other parameters for metabolic insufficiency including hemoglobin A1c. Seventy-one % of the total body weight reduction (-2.49 kg) was estimated by a decrease in fat mass (-1.77 kg), and the remaining reduction (22%) by water volume (-0.55 kg). A minor but significant reduction in the skeletal muscle index was also observed. Correlation analyses were performed to identify variables associated with changes in visceral adipose tissue and the only significant variable identified was diet therapy (Spearman's r = -0.416, p = 0.043). Ipragliflozin significantly decreased visceral adipose tissue, and improved parametres for metabolic dysfunction. Adequate diet therapy would be necessary to induce and enhance the therapeutic merit.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/68406
Appears in Collections:医学院・医学研究院 (Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 三好 秀明

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