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Influence of organic matter on the adsorption of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate on volcanic ash soil

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Title: Influence of organic matter on the adsorption of sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate on volcanic ash soil
Authors: Ahmed, Farook Browse this author
Ishiguro, Munehide Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Akae, Takeo Browse this author
Keywords: Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (DBS)
adsorption isotherm
anionic surfactant
electrolyte
volcanic ash soil
Issue Date: Jan-2012
Publisher: Academic Journals
Journal Title: Journal of Soil Science and Environmental Management
Volume: 3
Issue: 1
Start Page: 23
End Page: 27
Publisher DOI: 10.5897/JSSEM11.114
Abstract: Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate (DBS), an anionic surfactant, is used as an important content of detergent. Its discharge without treatment causes environmental problem and its adsorptive behavior in soils is not fully understood. In this study, the adsorption behavior of DBS of linear carbon chain on volcanic ash soil was investigated before and after removing most of the organic matter from the soil. The soil used in the experiment is highly humic non- allophanic Andisol soil. Non-allophanic Andisol and DBS have negative charge, which helped to observe the negative-negative soil-surfactant interaction. The adsorption isotherm amount was measured at the electrolyte concentration of 100 mmol L-1 NaCl in order to get the smooth adsorption isotherm and to shorten the diffuse double layer. The adsorption amounts were increased by increasing the concentration of DBS in both soils. The soil having organic matter showed the more adsorption compared to the soil after removing most of the organic matter at different pH conditions. It was also observed that adsorption amount was higher at lower pH. These results indicate that organic matter has increased the adsorption of DBS on volcanic ash soil at all pH condition.
Rights: Copyright © 2012 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.en_US
Relation: http://www.academicjournals.org/journal/JSSEM/article-abstract/E6ECAB810583
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/68457
Appears in Collections:農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 石黒 宗秀

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