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Passive smoking and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease mortality : findings from the Japan collaborative cohort study
Title: | Passive smoking and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease mortality : findings from the Japan collaborative cohort study |
Authors: | Ukawa, Shigekazu Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Tamakoshi, Akiko Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Yatsuya, Hiroshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Yamagishi, Kazumasa Browse this author | Ando, Masahiko Browse this author | Iso, Hiroyasu Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | Smoking | Passive | Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease | Mortality | Cohort study | Prevention | Secondhand smoke | Carcinogens |
Issue Date: | May-2017 |
Publisher: | Springer |
Journal Title: | International journal of public health |
Volume: | 62 |
Issue: | 4 |
Start Page: | 489 |
End Page: | 494 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1007/s00038-016-0938-1 |
PMID: | 28213785 |
Abstract: | Objectives: To elucidate the association between passive smoking at home and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) mortality via a large-scale nationwide cohort study in Japan. Methods: Never smokers (n=34,604) aged 40-79 years at baseline (1988-1990; 4,884 men, 29,720 women) were included in the analysis. Passive smoking at home was measured based on self-reported frequency of weekly exposure to passive smoking at home. An inverse probability of treatment weighted competing risk model was used to calculate the hazard ratio (HR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) for COPD mortality. Results: During a median follow-up of 16.4 years, 33 participants (10 men, 23 women) died of COPD. The HR for participants exposed to passive smoking at home ≤4 days per week or those who had almost daily exposure to passive smoking at home had a significantly increased risk of COPD mortality (HR: 2.40, 95% CI: 1.39-4.15; HR: 2.88, 95% CI: 1.68-4.93, respectively). Conclusions: The present findings suggest that avoiding passive smoking at home may be beneficial for preventing death due to COPD among never smokers. |
Rights: | The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com |
Type: | article (author version) |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/70046 |
Appears in Collections: | 医学院・医学研究院 (Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 鵜川 重和
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