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Craniofacial Pain and Jaw-muscle Activity during Sleep

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/72855

Title: Craniofacial Pain and Jaw-muscle Activity during Sleep
Authors: Yachida, W. Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Castrillon, E.E. Browse this author
Baad-Hansen, L. Browse this author
Jensen, R. Browse this author
Arima, T. Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Tomonaga, A. Browse this author
Ohata, N. Browse this author
Svensson, P. Browse this author
Keywords: craniofacial pain
sleep bruxism
portable electromyographic device
temporomandibular disorders
tension-type headache
jaw-muscle activity
Issue Date: 1-Jun-2012
Journal Title: Journal of Dental Research
Volume: 91
Issue: 6
Start Page: 562
End Page: 567
Publisher DOI: 10.1177/0022034512446340
Abstract: This study compared the jaw-muscle electromyographic (EMG) activity during sleep in patients with craniofacial pain (n = 63) or no painful conditions (n = 52) and between patients with tension-type headache (TTH: n = 30) and healthy control individuals (n = 30). All participants used a portable single-channel EMG device (Medotech A/S) for four nights. There was no significant difference in EMG activity between craniofacial pain (24.5 ± 17.9 events/hr) and no painful conditions (19.7 ± 14.5), or between TTH (20.8 ± 15.0) and healthy control individuals (15.2 ± 11.6, p >.050). There were positive correlations between EMG activity and number of painful muscles (r = 0.188; p = 0.044), characteristic pain intensity (r = 0.187; p = 0.046), McGill Pain Questionnaire (r = 0.251; p = 0.008), and depression scores (r = 0.291; p = 0.002). Patients with painful conditions had significantly higher night-to-night variability compared with pain-free individuals (p < 0.050). This short-term observational study suggests that there are no major differences between patients with different craniofacial pain conditions and pain-free individuals in terms of jaw-muscle EMG activity recorded with a single-channel EMG device during sleep. However, some associations may exist between the level of EMG activity and various parameters of craniofacial pain. Longitudinal studies are warranted to further explore the relationship between sleep bruxism and craniofacial pain.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/72855
Appears in Collections:歯学院・歯学研究院 (Graduate School of Dental Medicine / Faculty of Dental Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 有馬 太郎

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