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Evolutionary Dynamics of Copy Number and Meiotic Recombination in Murine 5S rDNA: Possible Involvement of Natural Selection

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/74616

Title: Evolutionary Dynamics of Copy Number and Meiotic Recombination in Murine 5S rDNA: Possible Involvement of Natural Selection
Authors: Isobe, Miyu Browse this author
Nunome, Mitsuo Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Katakura, Ken Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Suzuki, Hitoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Mus musculus
5S rDNA
Copy number
Recombination
Natural selection
Issue Date: 12-Jun-2018
Publisher: Springer
Journal Title: Journal of molecular evolution
Volume: 86
Issue: 5
Start Page: 312
End Page: 323
Publisher DOI: 10.1007/s00239-018-9848-6
Abstract: We investigated evolutionary trends of the 5S ribosomal RNA gene in the house mouse, Mus musculus. First, we assessed the 5S cluster and copy numbers in eight laboratory strains by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis. The copy numbers in seven lines were estimated to be around 130-170 copies per cluster, with 63 copies in the remaining strain, implying that the copy number can change drastically and has been maintained under certain evolutionary constraints at similar to 140 copies. Second, we addressed the frequency of meiotic recombination mediated by the 5S cluster by performing a mating experiment with laboratory strains, and found that the 5S cluster did not accelerate recombination events. Third, we surveyed recombination events of the 5S-containing chromosome region in wild mice from the Japanese Islands, where the two subspecies lineages, M. m. castaneus and M. m. musculus, are historically mingled, and found that the influence of the 5S cluster on meiotic recombination was limited. Finally, we examined the nucleotide diversity of six genes in the neighboring regions of the 5S cluster and found reduced genetic diversity in the regions on both sides of the cluster, suggesting the involvement of either positive or background selection in the population-level sequence similarity of the 5S clusters. Therefore, the mouse 5S genes are considered to be evolving toward sequence similarity within a given cluster by certain intrachromosomal mechanisms and toward sharing of a specific 5S cluster within a population by certain selective processes.
Rights: The final publication is available at link.springer.com
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/74616
Appears in Collections:環境科学院・地球環境科学研究院 (Graduate School of Environmental Science / Faculty of Environmental Earth Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 鈴木 仁

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