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Late-Glacial bifacial microblade core technologies in Hokkaido : An implication of human adaptation along the northern Pacific Rim

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Title: Late-Glacial bifacial microblade core technologies in Hokkaido : An implication of human adaptation along the northern Pacific Rim
Authors: Nakazawa, Yuichi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Akai, Fumito Browse this author
Keywords: Microblade core technology
Core size
Risk
Cost
Utility
Hokkaido
Issue Date: 30-Jun-2017
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Quaternary international
Volume: 442
Issue: Part B
Start Page: 43
End Page: 54
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.quaint.2016.07.019
Abstract: The wedge-shaped microblade core technology found along the northern Pacific Rim has been regarded as a trait of hunter-gatherer adaptation during the Late Glacial and initial Holocene. Having recognized variable microblade core reduction methods among the technocomplexes in Hokkaido, by employing an optimization model in lithic technology, the present paper addresses the question of what role bifacial microblade core technologies played in foraging, through a comparative analysis of utility, cost of transportation, and failure rates between the larger ("Sakkotsu") and smaller ("Oshorokko") bifacial microblade core technologies in the Late Glacial Hokkaido. Results suggest that as opposed to the larger bifacial microblade core technology, the smaller bifacial microblade core technology was more effective for exploring unpredictable environment across the northern Pacific Rim.
Rights: © 2017. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/74821
Appears in Collections:医学院・医学研究院 (Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 中澤 祐一

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