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Relation of Systolic Blood Pressure on the Following Day with Post-Discharge Mortality in Hospitalized Heart Failure Patients with Preserved Ejection Fraction A Report from the JASPER Registry

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Title: Relation of Systolic Blood Pressure on the Following Day with Post-Discharge Mortality in Hospitalized Heart Failure Patients with Preserved Ejection Fraction A Report from the JASPER Registry
Authors: Sato, Yu Browse this author
Yoshihisa, Akiomi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Oikawa, Masayoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Nagai, Toshiyuki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Yoshikawa, Tsutomu Browse this author
Saito, Yoshihiko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Yamamoto, Kazuhiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Takeishi, Yasuchika Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Anzai, Toshihisa Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Prognosis
Issue Date: Jul-2019
Publisher: International Heart Journal Association
Journal Title: International heart journal
Volume: 60
Issue: 4
Start Page: 876
End Page: 885
Publisher DOI: 10.1536/ihj.18-699
PMID: 31257340
Abstract: The clinical scenario, which is based on systolic blood pressure (SBP) upon admission, is useful for classifying and determining initial treatment for acute heart failure (HF). However, the prognostic significance of SBP following the initial treatment is unclear. The Japanese Heart Failure Syndrome with Preserved Ejection Fraction (JASPER) registry is a nationwide, observational, and prospective registration of consecutive Japanese patients hospitalized with HF with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and left ventricular ejection fraction >= 50%. We divided 525 patients into three groups based on their SBP on the day following hospitalization: high (SBP > 140 mmHg, n = 72, 13.7%); normal (100 <= SBP <= 140 mmHg, n = 379, 72.2%); and low (SBP < 100 mmHg, n = 74, 14.1%) groups. This analysis had two primary endpoints: (1) all-cause death and (2) all-cause death or rehospitalization for HF. In the Kaplan-Meier analysis, both of the endpoints were the highest in the low group (Log-Rank < 0.05, respectively). Compared to the normal and high groups, the low group demonstrated a higher prevalence of atrial fibrillation (67.1%, 63.9%, and 47.8%, P = 0.026) and the lowest left ventricular outflow tract velocity time integral determined by echocardiography (16.4 cm, 19.4 cm, and 23.3 cm, P = 0.001). In the multivariable Cox proportional hazard analysis, low SBP on the day following hospitalization was an independent predictor of all-cause death (hazard ratio 1.868, 95% confidence interval 1.024-3.407, P = 0.042) and the composite endpoint (hazard ratio 1.660, 95% confidence interval 1.103-2.500, P = 0.015). Classification based on SBP on the day following initial treatment predicts post-discharge prognosis in hospitalized patients with HFpEF.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/75342
Appears in Collections:医学院・医学研究院 (Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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