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Administration of donor splenocytes via the respiratory tract generates CD8α+ regulatory dendritic cells and induces hyporesponsiveness to fully allogeneic cardiac grafts
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| Title: | Administration of donor splenocytes via the respiratory tract generates CD8α+ regulatory dendritic cells and induces hyporesponsiveness to fully allogeneic cardiac grafts |
| Authors: | Iwami, Daiki Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Aramaki, Osamu Browse this author | | Shinohara, Nobuo Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Niimi, Masanori Browse this author | | Shirasugi, Nozomu Browse this author |
| Keywords: | Regulatory T cell | | Trachea | | Transplantation | | Regulatory dendritic cell | | Mouse |
| Issue Date: | Oct-2018 |
| Publisher: | Elsevier |
| Journal Title: | Transplant immunology |
| Volume: | 50 |
| Start Page: | 60 |
| End Page: | 67 |
| Publisher DOI: | 10.1016/j.trim.2018.07.001 |
| Abstract: | Background: We previously showed that pretreatment with intratracheal delivery (ITD) of alloantigen induced prolonged cardiac allograft survival and generated regulatory T cells (Tregs) in mice. In this study, we examined the role of splenic dendritic cells (DCs) in the ITD model. Methods: CBA mice were treated with ITD from C57BL/10 splenocytes and 7 days later received transplantation of C57BL/10 hearts. In adoptive transfer studies, splenic DCs from ITD-treated mice were transferred into naive CBA recipients that received C57BL/10 hearts immediately after the transfer. In addition, to determine the role of splenic DCs isolated from ITD-treated mice, the cells were incubated under stimulation with lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Results: ITD-treated CBA recipients had markedly prolonged allograft survival (median survival time [MST], 67 days) while naive recipients rejected allografts acutely (MST, 8 days). In adoptive transfer studies, CBA recipients of the transfer of splenic DCs from ITD-treated mice had prolonged allograft survival (MST, 85 days), while CBA recipients of the transfer of splenic DCs from naive mice did not have prolonged allograft survival (MST, 8 days). In another transfer study, CBA recipients of the transfer of splenic CD8α+ DCs from ITD-treated mice had prolonged allograft survival (MST, 79 days), while those receiving splenic CD8α- DCs from ITD-treated mice did not have prolonged allograft survival (MST, 8 days). In vitro studies showed that ITD-treated splenic DCs produced more IL-10 and less IL-12 than naive splenic DCs under stimulation with LPS. Conclusions: ITD pretreatment induces regulatory DCs, which produce high amounts of IL-10 resulting in the prolongation of graft survival in our model. |
| Rights: | © 2018. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
| Type: | article (author version) |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/75624 |
| Appears in Collections: | 北海道大学病院 (Hokkaido University Hospital) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 岩見 大基
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