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Description of a new species of beaked whale (Berardius) found in the North Pacific
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Title: | Description of a new species of beaked whale (Berardius) found in the North Pacific |
Authors: | Yamada, Tadasu K. Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Kitamura, Shino Browse this author | Abe, Syuiti Browse this author | Tajima, Yuko Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Matsuda, Ayaka Browse this author | Mead, James G. Browse this author | Matsuishi, Takashi F. Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Issue Date: | 30-Aug-2019 |
Publisher: | Nature Publishing Group |
Journal Title: | Scientific reports |
Volume: | 9 |
Start Page: | 12723 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-019-46703-w |
Abstract: | Two types of Berardius are recognised by local whalers in Hokkaido, Japan. The first is the ordinary Baird's beaked whale, B. bairdii, whereas the other is much smaller and entirely black. Previous molecular phylogenetic analyses revealed that the black type is one recognisable taxonomic unit within the Berardius Glade but is distinct from the two known Berardius species. To determine the characteristics of the black type, we summarised external morphology and skull osteometric data obtained from four individuals, which included three individuals from Hokkaido and one additional individual from the United States National Museum of Natural History collection. The whales differed from all of their congeners by having the following unique characters: a substantially smaller body size of physically mature individuals, proportionately shorter beak, and darker body colour. Thus, we conclude that the whales are a third Berardius species. |
Rights: | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/75930 |
Appears in Collections: | 水産科学院・水産科学研究院 (Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences / Faculty of Fisheries Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc) 国際連携研究教育局 : GI-CoRE (Global Institution for Collaborative Research and Education : GI-CoRE) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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