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Molecular chaperone HSP70 prevents formation of inclusion bodies of the 25-kDa C-terminal fragment of TDP-43 by preventing aggregate accumulation

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Title: Molecular chaperone HSP70 prevents formation of inclusion bodies of the 25-kDa C-terminal fragment of TDP-43 by preventing aggregate accumulation
Authors: Kitamura, Akira Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Iwasaki, Nodoka Browse this author
Kinjo, Masataka Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Proteostasis
Protein aggregation
HSP
FRAP
ALS
Issue Date: Nov-2018
Publisher: Springer
Journal Title: Cell stress & chaperones
Volume: 23
Issue: 6
Start Page: 1177
End Page: 1183
Publisher DOI: 10.1007/s12192-018-0930-1
Abstract: Transactive response DNA/RNA-binding protein 43-kDa (TDP-43) C-terminal fragments, such as a 25-kDa fragment (TDP-25), have been identified as a ubiquitinated and phosphorylated components of inclusion bodies (IBs) in motor neurons from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis patients. Cells contain proteins that function as molecular chaperones and prevent aggregate formation of misfolded and aggregation-prone proteins. Recently, we reported that heat shock protein (HSP)70, an abundant molecular chaperone, binds to TDP-25 in an ATP-dependent manner; however, whether HSP70 can prevent the formation of TDP-25-related IBs remains unknown. Here, we showed that HSP70 prevented TDP-25 aggregation according to green fluorescent protein-tagged TDP-25 (G-TDP-25) colocalization in the cytoplasm with mCherry-tagged HSP70 (HSP70-R). The mobile fraction of HSP70-R in the cytoplasmic IBs associated with G-TDP-25 increased relative to that of G-TDP-25, suggesting that HSP70 strongly bound to G-TDP-25 in the IBs, whereas a portion remained dissociated from the IBs. Importantly, the proportion of G-TDP-25 IBs was significantly decreased by HSP70-R overexpression; however, G-TDP-25 levels in the insoluble fraction remained unchanged by HSP70-R overexpression, suggesting that G-TDP-25 formed aggregated species that cannot be dissolved, even in the presence of strong detergents. These results indicated that HSP70 prevented the accumulation of G-TDP-25 aggregates in cytoplasmic IBs, but was insufficient for G-TDP-25 disassembly and solubilization.
Rights: This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in "Cell stress & chaperones". The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12192-018-0930-1
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/75982
Appears in Collections:生命科学院・先端生命科学研究院 (Graduate School of Life Science / Faculty of Advanced Life Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 北村 朗

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