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Relation between knee extension torque and occlusal force in community-dwelling elderly adults

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Title: Relation between knee extension torque and occlusal force in community-dwelling elderly adults
Authors: Igarashi, Kentaro Browse this author
Watanabe, Yutaka Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kawai, Hisashi Browse this author
Motokawa, Keiko Browse this author
Umeki, Kento Browse this author
Ito, Masayasu Browse this author
Kera, Takeshi Browse this author
Kojima, Motonaga Browse this author
Ihara, Kazushige Browse this author
Fujiwara, Yoshinori Browse this author
Kim, Hunkyug Browse this author
Obuchi, Shuichi Browse this author
Hirano, Hirohiko Browse this author
Kawai, Yasuhiko Browse this author
Keywords: community-dwelling elderly
occlusal force
knee extension torque
muscle strength
Issue Date: Nov-2019
Publisher: Nihon University School of Dentistry
Journal Title: Journal of oral science
Volume: 61
Issue: 4
Start Page: 508
End Page: 511
Publisher DOI: 10.2334/josnusd.18-0381
Abstract: The relation between occlusal force and general motor ability induced by lower-limb musculature is unclear. To identify indicators of oral and lower-limb muscle weakness, this study examined the relation between masticatory muscle strength and lower limb muscle force in 742 community-dwelling elderly adults (315 men and 427 women, mean age 733 +/- 5.5 years) living in Itabashi ward, Tokyo. Multiple regression analysis of the relation between occlusal force and knee extension torque, in relation to age and sex, showed a significant correlation between the two variables (r = 0.348, P < 0.001), which indicates that occlusal force is a determinant of knee extension torque. Occlusal force remained significantly correlated with knee extension torque after adjustment for factors known to be related to the latter. In conclusion, chewing function and lower-limb motor function were significantly correlated and thus might be indicators of muscle weakness in elderly adults.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/76799
Appears in Collections:歯学院・歯学研究院 (Graduate School of Dental Medicine / Faculty of Dental Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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