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Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon content in heat-treated meat retailed in Egypt: Health risk assessment, benzo[a]pyrene induced mutagenicity and oxidative stress in human colon (CaCo-2) cells and protection using rosmarinic and ascorbic acids

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Title: Determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon content in heat-treated meat retailed in Egypt: Health risk assessment, benzo[a]pyrene induced mutagenicity and oxidative stress in human colon (CaCo-2) cells and protection using rosmarinic and ascorbic acids
Authors: Darwish, Wageh Sobhy Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Chiba, Hitoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
El-Ghareeb, Waleed Rizk Browse this author
Elhelaly, Abdelazim Elsayed Browse this author
Hui, Shu-Ping Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
Benzo[a]pyrene
Heat-treated meat
Egypt
Rosmarinic acid
Ascorbic acid
Issue Date: 30-Aug-2019
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Food Chemistry
Volume: 290
Start Page: 114
End Page: 124
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.03.127
PMID: 31000027
Abstract: This study was undertaken to estimate the concentrations of the formed polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in heat-treated (boiled, pan-fried and grilled) meats collected from Egypt. Dietary intakes and cancer risks of PAHs among Egyptian adults were calculated. Benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P)-induced mutagenicity and oxidative stress in human colon (CaCo-2) cell line and mechanisms behind such effects were also investigated. Finally, protection trials using rosmarinic (RMA) and ascorbic acids (ASA) were carried out. The results indicated formation of PAHs at high levels in the heat-treated meats. Calculated incremental life time cancer risk among Egyptian adults were 7.05179E - 07, 7.00604 E - 06 and 1.86069 E - 05 due to ingestion of boiled, panfried and grilled meats, respectively. B[a]P-exposed CaCo-2 cells had high abilities for mutagenicity (490.05 +/- 21.37 His + revertants) and production of reactive oxygen species. RMA and ASA protected CaCo-2 cells via reduction of B[a]P-induced mutagenicity and oxidative stress and upregulation of phase II detoxification enzymes and xenobiotic transporters.
Rights: © 2019. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/79154
Appears in Collections:保健科学院・保健科学研究院 (Graduate School of Health Sciences / Faculty of Health Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 惠 淑萍

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