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Wounding stress induces phenylalanine ammonia lyases, leading to the accumulation of phenylpropanoids in the model liverwort Marchantia polymorpha
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Title: | Wounding stress induces phenylalanine ammonia lyases, leading to the accumulation of phenylpropanoids in the model liverwort Marchantia polymorpha |
Authors: | Yoshikawa, Mayu Browse this author | Luo, Weifeng Browse this author | Tanaka, Genta Browse this author | Konishi, Yuka Browse this author | Matsuura, Hideyuki Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Takahashi, Kosaku Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | Marchantia polymorpha | Marchantiaceae | Phenylalanine ammonia lyase | Phenylpropanoid | Wounding |
Issue Date: | Nov-2018 |
Publisher: | Elsevier |
Journal Title: | Phytochemistry |
Volume: | 155 |
Start Page: | 30 |
End Page: | 36 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.07.014 |
Abstract: | Wounding stress induces the biosynthesis of various specialized metabolites in plants. In this study, wounding induced the biosynthesis of luteolin, apigenin, and isoriccardin C, which are biosynthesized through the phenylpropanoid pathway, in the model liverwort Marchantia polymorpha L (Marchantiaceae). Recombinant M. polymorpha phenylalanine ammonia lyases (MpPALs) exhibited PAL activity in vitro and converted phenylalanine into trans-cinnamic acid. Based on semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis, the expression levels of the MpPAL genes were up-regulated after wounding. alpha-Aminooxy-beta-phenylpropionic acid, a PAL inhibitor, suppressed the production of wounding-induced phenolic compounds, luteolin, apigenin, and isoriccardin C, in M. polymorpha. Thus, PAL is a committed step in the biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids in response to wounding in M. polymorpha. This study suggests that wound-induced specialized metabolites such as phenylpropanoids comprise a conserved defense system in land plants. |
Rights: | © 2018. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
Type: | article (author version) |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/79700 |
Appears in Collections: | 農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 高橋 公咲
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