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Wounding stress induces phenylalanine ammonia lyases, leading to the accumulation of phenylpropanoids in the model liverwort Marchantia polymorpha

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Title: Wounding stress induces phenylalanine ammonia lyases, leading to the accumulation of phenylpropanoids in the model liverwort Marchantia polymorpha
Authors: Yoshikawa, Mayu Browse this author
Luo, Weifeng Browse this author
Tanaka, Genta Browse this author
Konishi, Yuka Browse this author
Matsuura, Hideyuki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Takahashi, Kosaku Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Marchantia polymorpha
Marchantiaceae
Phenylalanine ammonia lyase
Phenylpropanoid
Wounding
Issue Date: Nov-2018
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Phytochemistry
Volume: 155
Start Page: 30
End Page: 36
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2018.07.014
Abstract: Wounding stress induces the biosynthesis of various specialized metabolites in plants. In this study, wounding induced the biosynthesis of luteolin, apigenin, and isoriccardin C, which are biosynthesized through the phenylpropanoid pathway, in the model liverwort Marchantia polymorpha L (Marchantiaceae). Recombinant M. polymorpha phenylalanine ammonia lyases (MpPALs) exhibited PAL activity in vitro and converted phenylalanine into trans-cinnamic acid. Based on semi-quantitative RT-PCR analysis, the expression levels of the MpPAL genes were up-regulated after wounding. alpha-Aminooxy-beta-phenylpropionic acid, a PAL inhibitor, suppressed the production of wounding-induced phenolic compounds, luteolin, apigenin, and isoriccardin C, in M. polymorpha. Thus, PAL is a committed step in the biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids in response to wounding in M. polymorpha. This study suggests that wound-induced specialized metabolites such as phenylpropanoids comprise a conserved defense system in land plants.
Rights: © 2018. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/79700
Appears in Collections:農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 高橋 公咲

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