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An area ratio of thyroid gland to common carotid artery for evaluating the thyroid gland size
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Title: | An area ratio of thyroid gland to common carotid artery for evaluating the thyroid gland size |
Authors: | Sasaki, Noboru Browse this author | Nagata, Noriyuki Browse this author | Morishita, Keitaro Browse this author | Osuga, Tatsuyuki Browse this author | Sasaoka, Kazuyoshi Browse this author | Yokoyama, Nozomu Browse this author | Ohta, Hiroshi Browse this author | Takiguchi, Mitsuyoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | canine hypothyroidism | non-thyroid illness | thyroid gland | ultrasonography |
Issue Date: | Jul-2020 |
Publisher: | 公益社団法人 日本獣医学会 (The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science) |
Journal Title: | Journal of veterinary medical science |
Volume: | 82 |
Issue: | 7 |
Start Page: | 1012 |
End Page: | 1016 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1292/jvms.20-0183 |
Abstract: | The feasibility of ultrasonographic measurement of thyroid gland area to common carotid artery (TG:CCA) was investigated. Twenty-one healthy, 12 hypothyroid and 18 non-thyroid illness (NTI) dogs were evaluated. The area of thyroid lobe and common carotid artery in right and left sides were measured using the same ultrasonographic images in transverse plane. The average of the right and left ratio was calculated as TG:CCA. The median TG:CCA of 21 healthy dogs was 1.53, and it did not correlate either body weight or age. The median TG:CCA of 12 hypothyroid dogs was 0.81, which was significantly lower than that of 18 NTI dogs (1.81, P<0.001). If the cut off value <1.12 was used, TG:CCA indicated hypothyroidism with a sensitivity of 100%, specificity of 83%, and accuracy of 90%. Our data indicated that TG:CCA was independent of both body weight, which may contribute to consistent measurement of thyroid size. The results of this study suggest that TG:CCA is a promising tool for diagnosing canine hypothyroidism. |
Rights: | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/80173 |
Appears in Collections: | 獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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