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Warm-Up Intensity and Time Course Effects on Jump Performance
Title: | Warm-Up Intensity and Time Course Effects on Jump Performance |
Authors: | Tsurubami, Ryo Browse this author | Oba, Kensuke Browse this author | Samukawa, Mina Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Takizawa, Kazuki Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Chiba, Itaru Browse this author | Yamanaka, Masanori Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Tohyama, Harukazu Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | Counter movement jump | muscle temperature | recovery | heart rate | perceived fatigue |
Issue Date: | 19-Nov-2020 |
Publisher: | Medical Faculty of Uludag University |
Journal Title: | Journal of sports science & medicine |
Volume: | 19 |
Issue: | 4 |
Start Page: | 714 |
End Page: | 720 |
PMID: | 33239945 |
Abstract: | Jump performance is affected by warm-up intensity and body temperature, but the time course effects have not been thoroughly investigated. The purpose of this study was to investigate time course effects on jump performance after warm-up at different intensities. Nine male athletes (age: 20.9 +/- 1.0 years; height: 1.75 +/- 0.03 m; weight: 66.4 +/- 6.3 kg; mean +/- SD) volunteered for this study. The participants performed three warm-ups at different intensities: 15 min at 80% VO2 max, 15 min at 60% VO2 max, and no warm-up (control). After each warm-up, counter movement jump (CMJ) height, vastus lateralis temperature, heart rate and subjective fatigue level were measured at three intervals: immediately after warm-up, 10 min after, and 20 min after, respectively. Significant main effects and interactions were found for muscle temperature (intensity: p < 0.01, eta(2)(p) = 0.909; time: p < 0.01, eta(2)(p) = 0.898; interaction: p < 0.01, 11 2 p = 0.917). There was a significant increase of muscle temperature from the baseline after warm-up, which lasted for 20 min after warm-up with 80% VO2 max and 60% VO2 max (p < 0.01). Muscle temperature was significantly higher with warm-up at 80% VO2 max than other conditions (P < 0.01). Significant main effects and interactions for CMJ height were found (intensity: p < 0.01, eta(2)(p) = 0.762; time: p < 0.01, eta(2)(p) = 0.810; interaction: p < 0.01, eta(2)(p) = 0.696). Compared with the control conditions, CMJ height after 80% VO2 max and 60% VO2 max warm-ups were significantly higher (p < 0.01 and p < 0.05, respectively). CMJ height at 20 min after warm-up was significantly higher for 80% VO2 max warm-up than for 60% VO2 max warm-up (p < 0.01). However, CMJ height at 10 min after 60% VO2 max warm-up was not significantly different from the baseline (p < 0.05). These results showed that both high and moderate intensity warm-up can maintain an increase in muscle temperature for 20 min. Jump performance after high-intensity warmup was increased for 20 min compared to a moderate intensity warm-up. |
Publisher URI: | https://www.jssm.org/researchjssm-19-714.xml.xml |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/80262 |
Appears in Collections: | 保健科学院・保健科学研究院 (Graduate School of Health Sciences / Faculty of Health Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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