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Crossed cerebellar diaschisis as an indicator of severe cerebral hyperperfusion after direct bypass for moyamoya disease
| Title: | Crossed cerebellar diaschisis as an indicator of severe cerebral hyperperfusion after direct bypass for moyamoya disease |
| Authors: | Uchino, Haruto Browse this author | | Kazumata, Ken Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Ito, Masaki Browse this author | | Nakayama, Naoki Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Kuroda, Satoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Houkin, Kiyohiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
| Keywords: | Bypass | | Crossed cerebellar diaschisis | | Hyperperfusion | | Moyamoya disease |
| Issue Date: | 19-Feb-2020 |
| Publisher: | Springer |
| Journal Title: | Neurosurgical Review |
| Volume: | 44 |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Start Page: | 599 |
| End Page: | 605 |
| Publisher DOI: | 10.1007/s10143-020-01265-8 |
| PMID: | 32076897 |
| Abstract: | Cerebral hyperperfusion (HP) complicates the postoperative course of patients with moyamoya disease (MMD) after direct revascularization surgery. Crossed cerebellar diaschisis (CCD) has been considered to be rarely associated with HP after revascularization surgery. This study aimed to describe the clinical features and factors associated with CCD secondary to cerebral HP after revascularization surgery for MMD. We analyzed 150 consecutive hemispheres including 101 in adults and 49 in pediatric patients who underwent combined direct and indirect bypass for MMD. Using single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), serial cerebral blood flow (CBF) was measured immediately after the surgery and on postoperative days 2 and 7. Pre- and postoperative voxel-based analysis of SPECT findings was performed to compare the changes in regional CBF. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to test the effect of multiple variables on CCD. Asymptomatic and symptomatic HP was observed in 41.3% (62/150) and 16.7% (25/150) of the operated hemispheres, respectively. CCD was observed in 18.4% (16/87) of these hemispheres with radiological HP. Multivariate analysis revealed that the occurrence of CCD was significantly associated with symptomatic HP (p = 0.0015). Voxel-based analysis showed that the CBF increase in the operated frontal cortex, and the CBF reduction in the contralateral cerebellar hemisphere on day 7 were significantly larger in symptomatic HP than in asymptomatic HP (median 11.3% vs 7.5%; - 6.0% vs - 1.7%, respectively). CCD secondary to postoperative HP is more common than anticipated in MMD. CCD could potentially be used as an indicator of severe postoperative HP in patients with MMD. |
| Rights: | This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Neurosurgical Review. The final authenticated version is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10143-020-01265-8 |
| Type: | article (author version) |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/80466 |
| Appears in Collections: | 保健科学院・保健科学研究院 (Graduate School of Health Sciences / Faculty of Health Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 宝金 清博
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