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Vasculature-Associated Lymphoid Tissue: A Unique Tertiary Lymphoid Tissue Correlates With Renal Lesions in Lupus Nephritis Mouse Model

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Title: Vasculature-Associated Lymphoid Tissue: A Unique Tertiary Lymphoid Tissue Correlates With Renal Lesions in Lupus Nephritis Mouse Model
Authors: Masum, Md. Abdul Browse this author
Ichii, Osamu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Elewa, Yaser Hosny Ali Browse this author
Otani, Yuki Browse this author
Namba, Takashi Browse this author
Kon, Yasuhiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: tertiary lymphoid tissue
lupus nephritis
chemokine
kidney
renal lesions
dexamethasone
Issue Date: 15-Dec-2020
Publisher: Frontiers Media
Journal Title: Frontiers in immunology
Volume: 11
Start Page: 595672
Publisher DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.595672
Abstract: Lupus nephritis (LN) is a common complication in young patients and the most predominant cause of glomerulonephritis. Infiltrating immune cells and presence of immunocomplexes in the kidney are hallmarks of LN, which is closely associated with renal lesions (RLs). However, their regulatory mechanism in the kidney remains unclear, which is valuable for prevention of RL development. Here, we show the development of vasculature-associated lymphoid tissue (VALT) in LN, which is related to renal inflammatory cytokines, indicating that VALT is a unique tertiary lymphoid tissue. Transcriptomic analysis revealed different chemokines and costimulatory molecules for VALT induction and organization. Vascular and perivascular structures showed lymphoid tissue organization through lymphorganogenic chemokine production. Transcriptional profile and intracellular interaction also demonstrated antigen presentation, lymphocyte activity, clonal expansion, follicular, and germinal center activity in VALT. Importantly, VALT size was correlated with infiltrating immune cells in kidney and RLs, indicating its direct correlation with the development of RLs. In addition, dexamethasone administration reduced VALT size. Therefore, inhibition of VALT formation would be a novel therapeutic strategy against LN.
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/80468
Appears in Collections:獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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