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Long-term outcomes and risk factors of recurrent biliary obstruction after permanent endoscopic biliary stenting for choledocholithiasis in high-risk patients

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/80854

Title: Long-term outcomes and risk factors of recurrent biliary obstruction after permanent endoscopic biliary stenting for choledocholithiasis in high-risk patients
Authors: Sugiura, Ryo Browse this author
Naruse, Hirohito Browse this author
Yamato, Hiroaki Browse this author
Kudo, Taiki Browse this author
Yamamoto, Yoshiya Browse this author
Hatanaka, Kazuteru Browse this author
Ito, Jun Browse this author
Kinoshita, Kenji Browse this author
Miyamoto, Shuichi Browse this author
Higashino, Masayuki Browse this author
Hayasaka, Shuhei Browse this author
Sakamoto, Naoya Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: common bile duct stone
endoscopic biliary stenting
long-term outcome
permanent endoscopic biliary stenting
recurrent biliary obstruction
Issue Date: Apr-2020
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Journal Title: Journal of Digestive Disease
Volume: 21
Issue: 4
Start Page: 246
End Page: 251
Publisher DOI: 10.1111/1751-2980.12859
Abstract: Objective To elucidate the long-term outcomes of permanent endoscopic biliary stenting (EBS) and risk factors for recurrent biliary obstruction (RBO) in high-risk or elderly patients with common bile duct (CBD) stones. Methods The electronic database of Hakodate Municipal Hospital was searched to identify elderly or high-risk patients with CBD stones who had undergone permanent EBS using a plastic stent without stone removal and were followed up between April 2011 and May 2019, with no further intervention until symptoms occurred. Results We analyzed a total of 47 patients, of whom 19 (40.4%) were men, with a median age of 86 years (interquartile range 80-90 years). RBO and death without biliary disease occurred in 14 (29.8%) and 19 (40.4%) patients, respectively. The cumulative RBO rates at 20, 40, and 60 months were 22.1%, 31.8%, and 35.5%, respectively. The median time to RBO was 13.0 and 38.0 months in the group with CBD stone >= 15 mm and 11-14 mm in diameter, respectively. The cumulative RBO incidence rate in the group with CBD stone <= 10 mm in diameter did not reach 50%. The cumulative RBO incidence rates were significantly different among the three groups based on the CBD stone diameter (competing risk analysis, P < 0.01). Multivariate analysis showed that an increase in CBD stone diameter predicted the increased risk of RBO (hazard ratio 1.26, P = 0.01). Conclusions Permanent EBS is a feasible option for high-risk patients with small CBD stones.
Rights: This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Sugiura, R, Naruse, H, Yamato, H, et al. Long‐term outcomes and risk factors of recurrent biliary obstruction after permanent endoscopic biliary stenting for choledocholithiasis in high‐risk patients. J Dig Dis. 2020; 21: 246-251, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-2980.12859. This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/80854
Appears in Collections:医学院・医学研究院 (Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 坂本 直哉

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