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Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers >
Graduate School of Humanities and Human Sciences / Faculty of Humanities and Human Sciences >
北方言語研究 = Northern Language Studies >
第11号 >
満洲語現代方言の強勢とピッチについて
| Title: | 満洲語現代方言の強勢とピッチについて |
| Other Titles: | Stress and Pitch in the Modern Dialects of Manchu |
| Authors: | 王, 海波1 Browse this author |
| Authors(alt): | WANG, Haibo1 |
| Keywords: | 満洲語 | | 強勢 | | ピッチ |
| Issue Date: | 20-Mar-2021 |
| Publisher: | 日本北方言語学会 |
| Journal Title: | 北方言語研究 |
| Journal Title(alt): | Northern Language Studies |
| Volume: | 11 |
| Start Page: | 153 |
| End Page: | 165 |
| Abstract: | The stressed syllable in the modern dialects of Manchu can be divided into two types: the one beginning with a high pitch and the one beginning with a low pitch. The position of the stress of the first type may be different in different dialects, and it can distinguish words in Sanjiazi and Sibe. The emergence of the stress of the second type is presumably caused by the shift of stress, which makes the unstressed syllable with a low pitch acquire stress without changing its relatively low pitch. The shift of stress can be divided into two types: the one which is caused by the consonantization of a syllable and the one which is not. The shift of stress may also cause the emergence of a phenomenon very similar to tone. For example, [tʲʰamː˩˥(˧)] “to light” and [tʲʰam˥(˧)] “to be lit” have the same consonants and vowel, whereas the pitches of them are different. [tʲʰamː˩˥(˧)], however, has another possible pronunciation [tʲʰa˩.ˈvɨm˥(˧)]. And there are only a small number of examples of this tone-like phenomenon, which means that they do not form a system. Thus, this phenomenon cannot be called tone. |
| Type: | bulletin (article) |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/80940 |
| Appears in Collections: | 北方言語研究 = Northern Language Studies > 第11号
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