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PD-L1 immunohistochemistry for canine cancers and clinical benefit of anti-PD-L1 antibody in dogs with pulmonary metastatic oral malignant melanoma

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Title: PD-L1 immunohistochemistry for canine cancers and clinical benefit of anti-PD-L1 antibody in dogs with pulmonary metastatic oral malignant melanoma
Authors: Maekawa, Naoya Browse this author
Konnai, Satoru Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Nishimura, Maki Browse this author
Kagawa, Yumiko Browse this author
Takagi, Satoshi Browse this author
Hosoya, Kenji Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Ohta, Hiroshi Browse this author
Kim, Sangho Browse this author
Okagawa, Tomohiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Izumi, Yusuke Browse this author
Deguchi, Tatsuya Browse this author
Kato, Yukinari Browse this author
Yamamoto, Satoshi Browse this author
Yamamoto, Keiichi Browse this author
Toda, Mikihiro Browse this author
Nakajima, Chie Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Suzuki, Yasuhiko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Murata, Shiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Ohashi, Kazuhiko Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 12-Feb-2021
Publisher: Nature Research
Journal Title: NPJ precision oncology
Volume: 5
Issue: 1
Start Page: 10
Publisher DOI: 10.1038/s41698-021-00147-6
Abstract: Immunotherapy targeting programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) and PD-ligand 1 (PD-L1) represents promising treatments for human cancers. Our previous studies demonstrated PD-L1 overexpression in some canine cancers, and suggested the therapeutic potential of a canine chimeric anti-PD-L1 monoclonal antibody (c4G12). However, such evidence is scarce, limiting the clinical application in dogs. In the present report, canine PD-L1 expression was assessed in various cancer types, using a new anti-PD-L1 mAb, 6C11-3A11, and the safety and efficacy of c4G12 were explored in 29 dogs with pulmonary metastatic oral malignant melanoma (OMM). PD-L1 expression was detected in most canine malignant cancers including OMM, and survival was significantly longer in the c4G12 treatment group (median 143 days) when compared to a historical control group (n=15, median 54 days). In dogs with measurable disease (n=13), one dog (7.7%) experienced a complete response. Treatment-related adverse events of any grade were observed in 15 dogs (51.7%). Here we show that PD-L1 is a promising target for cancer immunotherapy in dogs, and dogs could be a useful large animal model for human cancer research.
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/81069
Appears in Collections:獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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