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Protein Hydrolysates from Pacific White Shrimp Cephalothorax Manufactured with Different Processes: Compositions, Characteristics and Antioxidative Activity

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/81161

Title: Protein Hydrolysates from Pacific White Shrimp Cephalothorax Manufactured with Different Processes: Compositions, Characteristics and Antioxidative Activity
Authors: Sinthusamran, Sittichoke Browse this author
Benjakul, Soottawat Browse this author
Kijroongrojana, Kongkarn Browse this author
Prodpran, Thummanoon Browse this author
Kishimura, Hideki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Cephalothorax
Protein hydrolysate
Autolysis
Alcalase hydrolysis
Antioxidative activities
Issue Date: May-2020
Publisher: Springer
Journal Title: Waste and Biomass Valorization
Volume: 11
Issue: 5
Start Page: 1657
End Page: 1670
Publisher DOI: 10.1007/s12649-018-0517-1
Abstract: Hydrolysates from Pacific white shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) cephalothorax were prepared using various hydrolysis processes, and their chemical composition, characteristics as well as antioxidative activity were studied. Those processes consisted of autolysis (AU), hydrolysis using Alcalase at 0.5% (0.5A) or 1.0% (1.0A) and autolysis, followed by Alcalase hydrolysis at 0.5 and 1.0% (AU+0.5A and AU+1.0A). All the hydrolysate samples had higher protein contents (86.04-89.24%) and lower amounts of ash (7.46-11.26%) and lipids (0.43-0.64%), compared to those of cephalothorax (P<0.05). The highest yield (54.04%) and protein recovery (84.15%) were observed in the AU+1.0A sample, which had the maximum degree of hydrolysis (DH) (44.93%) (P<0.05). All the hydrolysates had glutamic acid/glutamine (115.80-121.69 mg/g dry sample), aspartic acid/asparagine (84.04-90.28 mg/g dry sample), arginine (63.27-68.62 mg/g dry sample) and leucine (58.67-68.07 mg/g dry sample) as the dominant amino acids. Based on gel filtration chromatography, the hydrolysates with higher DH showed higher proportions of smaller peptides (<1355 Da). When the antioxidant activities of the hydrolysates were determined, the AU+1.0A sample had the highest ferrous ion chelating activity, ABTS radical scavenging activity and ORAC value, compared to the others (P<0.05). However, the highest ferric reducing antioxidant activity and DPPH radical scavenging activity were obtained for the 1.0A and AU samples, respectively (P<0.05). Furthermore, the AU+1.0A sample showed higher inhibitory activity against DNA damage induced by peroxyl radicals than the 1.0A and AU samples. Therefore, different hydrolysis processes directly affected the protein recovery, chemical composition and antioxidant activities of the hydrolysates from shrimp cephalothorax.
Rights: This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Waste and Biomass Valorization. The final authenticated version is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12649-018-0517-1
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/81161
Appears in Collections:水産科学院・水産科学研究院 (Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences / Faculty of Fisheries Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 岸村 栄毅

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