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Fully automatic quantitative software for assessment of minute finger joint space narrowing progression on radiographs: evaluation in rheumatoid arthritis patients with long-term sustained clinical low disease activity
Title: | Fully automatic quantitative software for assessment of minute finger joint space narrowing progression on radiographs: evaluation in rheumatoid arthritis patients with long-term sustained clinical low disease activity |
Authors: | Kato, Kazuki Browse this author | Sutherland, Kenneth Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Tanaka, Yuki Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Kato, Masaru Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Fukae, Jun Browse this author | Tanimura, Kazuhide Browse this author | Kamishima, Tamotsu Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | Rheumatoid arthritis | Radiography | Ultrasonography | Synovial vascularity | Joint space narrowing |
Issue Date: | 2-Jun-2020 |
Publisher: | Springer |
Journal Title: | Japanese journal of radiology |
Volume: | 38 |
Issue: | 10 |
Start Page: | 979 |
End Page: | 986 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1007/s11604-020-00996-4 |
PMID: | 32488501 |
Abstract: | Purpose Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) causes joint space narrowing (JSN) as a form of joint destruction. We developed an automatic system that can detect joint locations and compute the joint space difference index (JSDI), which was defined as the chronological change in JSN between two radiographs. This study aims to evaluate the application of "machine vision" for radiographic image of the finger joints. Materials and methods Fifteen RA patients with long-term sustained clinical low disease activity were recruited. All patients underwent hand radiography and power Doppler ultrasonography (PDUS). The JSN was evaluated using the Genant-modified Sharp scoring (GSS) method and the automatic system. Synovial vascularity (SV) was assessed quantitatively using ultrasonography. Results There were no significant differences in the JSDI between the joints with JSN and those without JSN on GSS (p = 0.052). The JSDI of the joints with SV was significantly higher than those without SV (p = 0.043). The JSDI of the no therapeutic response group was significantly higher than those of the response group (p < 0.001). Conclusion Our software can automatically evaluate temporal changes of JSN, which might free rheumatologists / radiologists from the burden of scoring hand radiography. |
Rights: | This is a post-peer-review, pre-copyedit version of an article published in Japanese Journal of Radiology. The final authenticated version is available online at: http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11604-020-00996-4. |
Type: | article (author version) |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/81618 |
Appears in Collections: | 保健科学院・保健科学研究院 (Graduate School of Health Sciences / Faculty of Health Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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Submitter: 神島 保
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