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Quantitative evaluation of macromolecular crowding environment based on translational and rotational diffusion using polarization dependent fluorescence correlation spectroscopy
Title: | Quantitative evaluation of macromolecular crowding environment based on translational and rotational diffusion using polarization dependent fluorescence correlation spectroscopy |
Authors: | Yamamoto, Johtaro Browse this author | Matsui, Akito Browse this author | Gan, Fusako Browse this author | Oura, Makoto Browse this author | Ando, Riku Browse this author | Matsuda, Takahiro Browse this author | Gong, Jian Ping Browse this author | Kinjo, Masataka Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Issue Date: | 19-May-2021 |
Publisher: | Nature Research |
Journal Title: | Scientific reports |
Volume: | 11 |
Issue: | 1 |
Start Page: | 10594 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1038/s41598-021-89987-7 |
Abstract: | Macromolecular crowding (MMC) in cells is a hot topic in biology; therefore, well-characterized measurement standards for the evaluation of the nano-environment in MMC solutions are necessary. We propose to use polarization-dependent fluorescence correlation spectroscopy (Pol-FCS) for evaluation of macromolecular crowding in solutions. Pol-FCS can simultaneously measure the relaxation times of rotational and translational diffusion of fluorescent molecules at the same position, even in living cells with low damage. In this report, the differences in the nano-environment among solutions of small molecules, gels, and MMC solutions were evaluated by comparing their rotational and translational diffusion using Pol-FCS. Moreover, this method could distinguish the phase shift in the polyethylene glycol solution. Finally, we separately evaluated the nano-environment in the cytosol and nucleus of living cells in different cell lines and cell cycles. We expect this evaluation method to be useful in characterizing the nano-environment in MMC studies. In addition, the proposed method may be useful for other nano-environments such as liquid-liquid phase separation. |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/82257 |
Appears in Collections: | 生命科学院・先端生命科学研究院 (Graduate School of Life Science / Faculty of Advanced Life Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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