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Possible Crosstalk of the Immune Cells within the Lung and Mediastinal Fat-Associated Lymphoid Clusters in the Acute Inflammatory Lung Asthma-Like Mouse Model
Title: | Possible Crosstalk of the Immune Cells within the Lung and Mediastinal Fat-Associated Lymphoid Clusters in the Acute Inflammatory Lung Asthma-Like Mouse Model |
Authors: | Elewa, Yaser Hosny Ali Browse this author →ORCID | Abd Elwakil, Mahmoud Mansour Browse this author | Ichii, Osamu Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Nakamura, Teppei Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Mohamed, Sherif Kh A. Browse this author | Kon, Yasuhiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | asthma pathogenesis | lung injury | macrophages | mediastinal fat-associated lymphoid cluster | natural helper cells |
Issue Date: | 1-Jul-2021 |
Publisher: | MDPI |
Journal Title: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Volume: | 22 |
Issue: | 13 |
Start Page: | 6878 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.3390/ijms22136878 |
Abstract: | Recently, we clarified the function of mediastinal fat-associated lymphoid clusters (MFALCs) in the progression of several respiratory diseases. However, their role has not yet been identified in the lung asthmatic condition. Hence, we compared the immune cells in lung and MFALCs of C57BL/6N mice on days 3 and 7 following intranasal instillation of either papain (papain group "PG") or phosphate buffer saline (PBS) (vehicle group "VG"). The PG showed significantly prominent MFALCs, numerous goblet cells (GCs), and higher index ratios of different immune cells (macrophages, natural helper cells (NHC), B- and T-lymphocytes) within the MFALCs and lung than in the VG on both days 3 and 7. Interestingly, a tendency of decreased size of MFALCs and a significant reduction in the number of GCs and immune cells were observed within the MFALCs and lung in the PG on day 7 than on day 3. Furthermore, the quantitative parameters of these immune cells in MFALCs were significantly and positively correlated with the size of MFALCs and immune cells in the lung. This suggested that the possible crosstalk between immune cells within MFALCs and the lung could play a critical role in the progression and recovery of the acute inflammatory lung asthma. |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/82383 |
Appears in Collections: | 獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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