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Bayesian Generalized Linear Model for Simulating Bacterial Inactivation/Growth Considering Variability and Uncertainty

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Title: Bayesian Generalized Linear Model for Simulating Bacterial Inactivation/Growth Considering Variability and Uncertainty
Authors: Hiura, Satoko Browse this author
Abe, Hiroki Browse this author
Koyama, Kento Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Koseki, Shige Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: parameter estimation
Bayesian inference
generalized linear model
poisson distribution
negative binomial distribution
model residual
Issue Date: 2021
Publisher: Frontiers Media
Journal Title: Frontiers in microbiology
Volume: 12
Start Page: 674364
Publisher DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2021.674364
Abstract: Conventional regression analysis using the least-squares method has been applied to describe bacterial behavior logarithmically. However, only the normal distribution is used as the error distribution in the least-squares method, and the variability and uncertainty related to bacterial behavior are not considered. In this paper, we propose Bayesian statistical modeling based on a generalized linear model (GLM) that considers variability and uncertainty while fitting the model to colony count data. We investigated the inactivation kinetic data of Bacillus simplex with an initial cell count of 10(5) and the growth kinetic data of Listeria monocytogenes with an initial cell count of 10(4). The residual of the GLM was described using a Poisson distribution for the initial cell number and inactivation process and using a negative binomial distribution for the cell number variation during growth. The model parameters could be obtained considering the uncertainty by Bayesian inference. The Bayesian GLM successfully described the results of over 50 replications of bacterial inactivation with average of initial cell numbers of 10(1), 10(2), and 10(3) and growth with average of initial cell numbers of 10(-1), 10(0), and 10(1). The accuracy of the developed model revealed that more than 90% of the observed cell numbers except for growth with initial cell numbers of 10(1) were within the 95% prediction interval. In addition, parameter uncertainty could be expressed as an arbitrary probability distribution. The analysis procedures can be consistently applied to the simulation process through fitting. The Bayesian inference method based on the GLM clearly explains the variability and uncertainty in bacterial population behavior, which can serve as useful information for risk assessment related to food borne pathogens.
Rights: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/82442
Appears in Collections:農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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