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Landing instructions focused on pelvic and trunk lateral tilt decrease the knee abduction moment during a single-leg drop vertical jump

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Title: Landing instructions focused on pelvic and trunk lateral tilt decrease the knee abduction moment during a single-leg drop vertical jump
Authors: Chijimatsu, Masato Browse this author
Ishida, Tomoya Browse this author
Yamanaka, Masanori Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Taniguchi, Shohei Browse this author
Ueno, Ryo Browse this author
Ikuta, Ryohei Browse this author
Samukawa, Mina Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Ino, Takumi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kasahara, Satoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Tohyama, Harukazu Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Anterior cruciate ligament
Injury prevention
Core
Single-leg landing
Issue Date: Nov-2020
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Physical Therapy in Sport
Volume: 46
Start Page: 226
End Page: 233
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.ptsp.2020.09.010
PMID: 32992140
Abstract: Objectives: To investigate the effects of pelvic and trunk lateral tilt-focused landing instructions on the knee abduction moment during the single-leg drop vertical jump task. Design: Descriptive laboratory study. Setting: Motion analysis laboratory. Participants: Fifteen young, healthy female participants. Main outcome measures: The participants performed 15 single-leg drop vertical jumps. Landing in-structions with self-video recordings were provided so that the participants' pelvis and trunk remained horizontal in the frontal plane. Pelvic, trunk and knee kinematics and kinetics were evaluated using a three-dimensional motion analysis system before and after the landing instructions. Results: The peak knee abduction moment significantly decreased postinstruction (preinstruction 22.6 +/- 15.3 Nm, postinstruction 17.9 +/- 15.4 Nm, P = 0.004), as did pelvic and trunk lateral tilt (P < 0.01). The knee abduction and internal rotation angles at initial contact significantly decreased postinstruction (P = 0.037, P = 0.007), with no significant change in the peak knee abduction and internal rotation angles from pre-to postinstruction. Conclusions: Landing instructions focused on pelvic and trunk lateral tilt are effective in decreasing the knee abduction moment during the single-leg drop vertical jump. Pelvic and trunk lateral tilt should be controlled to decrease the knee abduction moment during single-leg landing.
Rights: © 2020. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/82776
Appears in Collections:保健科学院・保健科学研究院 (Graduate School of Health Sciences / Faculty of Health Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 石田 知也

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