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Factors associating with disability of non-specific low back pain in different subgroups: A hierarchical linear regression analysis

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Title: Factors associating with disability of non-specific low back pain in different subgroups: A hierarchical linear regression analysis
Authors: Miki, Takahiro Browse this author
Higuchi, Daisuke Browse this author
Takebayashi, Tsuneo Browse this author
Samukawa, Mina Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 14-Sep-2021
Publisher: Nature Portfolio
Journal Title: Scientific reports
Volume: 11
Issue: 1
Start Page: 18278
Publisher DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-97569-w
Abstract: This study aimed to explore factors associating with disability, which means physical impairment affecting a person's mobility, capacity, stamina, or agility, of non-specific low back pain (NSLBP) of the acute and non-acute groups. Two hundred thirty-five patients with NSLBP of less than 8 weeks' duration as acute groups (n = 124) and more than 8 weeks' duration as non-acute group (n = 111) were recruited. It was collected data on pain intensity, disability and psychosocial factors, including pain catastrophising, fear of movement and pain self-efficacy. Disability was measured Roland Morris Disability Questionnaire. A hierarchical multiple regression analysis was performed to analyse factors associating with disability of the acute and non-acute groups. The Result was that explanatory power increased with each additional variable of the order of demographic characteristics, pain intensity and psychosocial factors for both groups. Pain intensity, pain catastrophising and pain self-efficacy had significant explanatory power, with pain self-efficacy having the most significant association on the acute group. Only pain self-efficacy having the most significant association on disability of the non-acute group. In conclusion, the factors associating with disability differed depending on the duration of the disease, and pain self-efficacy might be one of the factors associating with disability of patients with NSLBP.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/82924
Appears in Collections:保健科学院・保健科学研究院 (Graduate School of Health Sciences / Faculty of Health Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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