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Possible correlation between increased serum free carnitine levels and increased skeletal muscle mass following HCV eradication by direct acting antivirals

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Title: Possible correlation between increased serum free carnitine levels and increased skeletal muscle mass following HCV eradication by direct acting antivirals
Authors: Tokuchi, Yoshimasa Browse this author
Suda, Goki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kimura, Megumi Browse this author
Maehara, Osamu Browse this author
Kitagataya, Takashi Browse this author
Kubo, Akinori Browse this author
Yoshida, Sonoe Browse this author
Fu, Qingjie Browse this author
Yang, Zijian Browse this author
Hosoda, Shunichi Browse this author
Ohara, Masatsugu Browse this author
Yamada, Ren Browse this author
Suzuki, Kazuharu Browse this author
Kawagishi, Naoki Browse this author
Nakai, Masato Browse this author
Sho, Takuya Browse this author
Natsuizaka, Mitsuteru Browse this author
Morikawa, Kenichi Browse this author
Ogawa, Koji Browse this author
Ohnishi, Shunsuke Browse this author
Sakamoto, Naoya Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 16-Aug-2021
Publisher: Nature Portfolio
Journal Title: Scientific reports
Volume: 11
Issue: 1
Start Page: 16616
Publisher DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-96203-z
Abstract: We aimed to evaluate factors associated with changes in skeletal muscle mass in hepatitis C virus (HCV)-infected patients after treatment with direct-acting antivirals (DAAs). Consecutive HCV-infected patients after treatment with DAA were recruited into the study. Patients who achieved sustained virological response (SVR); and had complete clinical information, preserved serum samples at baseline and SVR48, and skeletal muscle mass evaluations based on the psoas muscle mass index (PMI) on computed tomography at baseline and >= 12 months were included. Altogether, 70.7% of patients (41/58) showed increased PMI after DAA therapy, and mean relative PMI was significantly higher after DAA therapy than at baseline. There were no significant associations between baseline clinical factors routinely examined in clinical practice and increased PMI. Among factors reported to be associated with skeletal muscle loss in patients with chronic liver disease, serum zinc levels and total and free carnitine levels increased significantly after DAA therapy and only changes in serum free carnitine levels were significantly associated with an increased PMI (r = 0305, P = 0.020). In conclusion, increased skeletal muscle mass after successful HCV eradication by DAAs was significantly associated with increased serum-free carnitine levels. l-carnitine supplementation may be beneficial in patients with low skeletal muscle mass after DAA.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/82972
Appears in Collections:医学院・医学研究院 (Graduate School of Medicine / Faculty of Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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