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Pilot study using virtual 4-D tracking electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy in the diagnosis of pulmonary nodules : a single center prospective study

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J Thorac Dis 13(5) 2885-2895.pdf1.75 MBPDFView/Open
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/83403

Title: Pilot study using virtual 4-D tracking electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy in the diagnosis of pulmonary nodules : a single center prospective study
Authors: Ishiwata, Tsukasa Browse this author
Ujiie, Hideki Browse this author
Gregor, Alexander Browse this author
Inage, Terunaga Browse this author
Motooka, Yamato Browse this author
Kinoshita, Tomonari Browse this author
Aragaki, Masato Browse this author
Chen, Zhenchian Browse this author
Effat, Andrew Browse this author
Bernards, Nicholas Browse this author
Yasufuku, Kazuhiro Browse this author
Keywords: Electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy
prospective study
4D tracking
diagnostic performance
Issue Date: May-2021
Publisher: AME Publishing Company
Journal Title: Journal of Thoracic Disease
Volume: 13
Issue: 5
Start Page: 2885
End Page: 2895
Publisher DOI: 10.21037/jtd-21-141
Abstract: Background: Electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy (ENB) is a navigation technology intended to improve the diagnostic yield of pulmonary nodules. However, nodule displacement due to respiratory motion may compromise the accuracy of the navigation guidance. The Veran SPiNDrive ENB system employs respiratory-gating (4D-tracking) to compensate for this motion. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the diagnostic performance and safety of the Veran SPiNDrive system for biopsy of pulmonary nodules. Methods: Adult patients with pulmonary nodules of ≥1 cm were enrolled at a single center. Both conventional bronchoscopy and 4D-tracking ENB were performed in one procedure session under general anesthesia, with the procedure order being randomly assigned. Radial probe endobronchial ultrasound and fluoroscopy were used in both groups. The diagnostic performance, safety, total procedure time, and total fluoroscopy time of the ENB phase were compared to the corresponding conventional bronchoscopy phase. Results: The study was terminated due to poor accrual; a total of eleven patients were enrolled. The mean size of pulmonary nodules was 2.1 cm. The sensitivity for malignancy was 67% (6/9) and 56% (5/9) with conventional bronchoscopy and with 4D-tracking ENB, respectively. Two cases developed minor bleeding after conventional bronchoscopy, while no complications were observed after 4D-tracking ENB. The mean procedure time was 16.1 and 21.7 min (P=0.090), and the mean duration time for fluoroscopy use was 77 and 44 sec (P=0.056) for the conventional bronchoscopy and the 4D-tracking ENB phases, respectively. Conclusions: The diagnostic performance of the Veran SPiNDrive 4D-tracking ENB did not exceed that of conventional bronchoscopy for pulmonary nodules. No complications were seen during 4D-tracking ENB. A study with a larger number of participants is required for further assessment.
Rights: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/83403
Appears in Collections:北海道大学病院 (Hokkaido University Hospital) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 氏家 秀樹

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