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北海道大学農經論叢 = The Review of the Society of Agricultural Economics >
第62集 >

新彊地域における遊牧業展開基盤の変容 : 遊牧民の定住化施策の背景をめぐって

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Title: 新彊地域における遊牧業展開基盤の変容 : 遊牧民の定住化施策の背景をめぐって
Other Titles: Transformation of the Basis of Nomadic Pastoralism in the Xinjiang Region : Exploring the Background of the Policy of Settlement Towards Nomadic Tribes
Authors: 甫尓加甫1 Browse this author
黒河, 功2 Browse this author
志賀, 永一3 Browse this author →KAKEN DB
祖力菲亜, 買買提4 Browse this author
Authors(alt): Purujiap1
KUROKAWA, Isao2
SHIGA, Eiichi3
MAIMAITI, Zulifeiya4
Issue Date: 24-Mar-2006
Publisher: 北海道大学大学院農学研究科
Journal Title: 北海道大学農經論叢
Journal Title(alt): The Nokei Ronso : The Review of Agricultural Economics Hokkaido University
Volume: 62
Start Page: 77
End Page: 87
Abstract: The Chinese government is currently promoting permanent settlement among nomadic tribes in dry regions. For that reason, nomadic pastoralism, which has been developed over thousands of years, is being forced to undergo drastic changes. Settling in one place has seriously affected the way of life for nomadic tribes, which use wide areas of grasslands, as they now must adapt to segregation with farmers in the use of farmlands. The real reason why the Chinese government is aggressively promoting measures to force nomadic tribes to settle is unclear, although there are various explanations given, such as to improve minority welfare, as many nomadic tribes are composed of minorities, or to facilitate national defense, as most of the regions occupied by nomadic tribes lie on the border. This thesis will explain the background of measures promoting settlement among nomadic tribes and the realities caused by forced settlement. It will also suggest how further measures should be implemented if the policy of promoting settlement does not change and argue the importance of improving the conditions.
Type: bulletin (article)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/8350
Appears in Collections:北海道大学農經論叢 = The Review of the Society of Agricultural Economics > 第62集

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