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Study on the Mechanism of the Blood-Glucose-Lowering Effect of Collagen Peptides from Sturgeon By-Products
Title: | Study on the Mechanism of the Blood-Glucose-Lowering Effect of Collagen Peptides from Sturgeon By-Products |
Authors: | Sasaoka, Yukiho Browse this author | Takagi, Taichi Browse this author | Michiba, Shunta Browse this author | Yamamoto, Yohei Browse this author | Kumagai, Yuya Browse this author →KAKEN DB | Kishimura, Hideki Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | sturgeon by-products | collagen peptides | blood glucose level | suppression of absorption | DPP-IV | GLP-1 | insulin |
Issue Date: | Oct-2021 |
Publisher: | MDPI |
Journal Title: | Marine drugs |
Volume: | 19 |
Issue: | 10 |
Start Page: | 584 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.3390/md19100584 |
Abstract: | In a previous study, we found that the collagen peptides prepared from the by-products of Bester sturgeon had an inhibitory effect on elevated blood glucose levels in a glucose tolerance test with ICR mice. In the present study, we examine the mechanism of the effect of sturgeon collagen peptides (SCPs) in detail. When glucose was orally administered to mice along with the SCPs, it was found that the glucose remained in the stomach for a longer time. In the above tests, the amount of glucose excreted in the feces of mice also increased. On the contrary, it was revealed that the SCPs have a dipeptidyl-peptidase-IV (DPP-IV) inhibitory ability in an in vitro test. In subsequent oral and intravenous glucose administration tests, glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and insulin levels in the blood of mice were maintained at high levels. These results suggested the following three mechanisms: SCPs slow the rate of transportation of glucose from the stomach into the small intestine, resulting in delayed glucose absorption; SCPs suppress the absorption of glucose in the small intestine and excrete it from the body; SCPs inhibit DPP-IV in the blood and maintain a high GLP-1 level in blood, which in turn stimulates insulin secretion.</p> |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/83528 |
Appears in Collections: | 水産科学院・水産科学研究院 (Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences / Faculty of Fisheries Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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