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Anatomy and histology of the foramen of ovarian bursa opening to the peritoneal cavity and its changes in autoimmune disease‐prone mice

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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:http://hdl.handle.net/2115/84017

Title: Anatomy and histology of the foramen of ovarian bursa opening to the peritoneal cavity and its changes in autoimmune disease‐prone mice
Authors: Marina, Hosotani Browse this author
Osamu, Ichii Browse this author
Teppei, Nakamura Browse this author
Namba, Takashi Browse this author
Islam, Md Rashedul Browse this author
Elewa, Yaser Hosny Ali Browse this author
Watanabe, Takafumi Browse this author
Ueda, Hiromi Browse this author
Kon, Yasuhiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: 3D morphometry
mesosalpinx
ovarian bursa
oviduct
reproduction
Issue Date: Jan-2021
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
Journal Title: Journal of Anatomy
Volume: 238
Issue: 1
Start Page: 73
End Page: 85
Publisher DOI: 10.1111/joa.13299
Abstract: The ovarian bursa is a small peritoneal cavity enclosed by the mesovarium and mesosalpinx, which surrounds the ovaries and oviductal infundibulum in mammals. The ovarian bursa is considered as the structure facilitating the transport of ovulated oocytes into the oviduct. Our previous study revealed reduced oocyte pick-up function in the oviduct of lupus-prone MRL/MpJ-Fas(lpr)(/)(lpr)mouse, suggesting the possibility of an escape of ovulated oocytes into the peritoneal cavity, despite the presence of an almost complete ovarian bursa in the mouse. In this study, we revealed anatomical and histological characteristics of the ovarian bursa in C57BL/6 N, MRL/MpJ, and MRL/MpJ-Fas(lpr)(/)(lpr)mice. All strains had the foramen of ovarian bursa (FOB), with a size of approximately 0.04 to 0.12 cm(2), surrounded by the ligament of ovarian bursa (LOB), which is part of the mesosalpinx. The LOB was partially lined with the cuboidal mesothelial cells and consisted of a thick smooth muscle layer in all strains. In 6-month-old MRL/MpJ-Fas(lpr)(/)(lpr)mice, in which the systemic autoimmune abnormality deteriorated and oocyte pick-up function was impaired, the size of the FOB tended to be larger than that of other strains. Additionally, in MRL/MpJ-Fas(lpr)(/)(lpr)mice at 6 months of age, there was infiltration by numerous immune cells in the mesosalpinx suspending the isthmus; however, the LOB prevented severe inflammation and showed deposition of collagen fibers. These results not only indicate that the FOB is a common structure within mice, but also imply the physiological function of the LOB and its role in maintaining the microenvironment around the ovary, as well as regulating healthy reproduction.
Rights: This is the peer reviewed version of the following article: Hosotani, M, Ichii, O, Nakamura, T et al. Anatomy and histology of the foramen of ovarian bursa opening to the peritoneal cavity and its changes in autoimmune disease‐prone mice. J. Anat. 2020; 238: 73– 85, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1111/joa.13299 . This article may be used for non-commercial purposes in accordance with Wiley Terms and Conditions for Use of Self-Archived Versions.
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/84017
Appears in Collections:獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 昆 泰寛

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