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Enhancement of UV-responsive photocatalysts aided by visible-light responsive photocatalysts : Role of WO3 for H2 evolution on CuCl

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Title: Enhancement of UV-responsive photocatalysts aided by visible-light responsive photocatalysts : Role of WO3 for H2 evolution on CuCl
Authors: Takagi, Masaki Browse this author
Kawaguchi, Masayuki Browse this author
Yamakata, Akira Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Z-Scheme photocatalysis
WO3
H2 evolution
CuCl
Charge carrier dynamics
Issue Date: Apr-2020
Journal Title: Applied Catalysis B: Environmental
Volume: 263
Start Page: 118333
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2019.118333
Abstract: WO3 is one of the most popular materials for visible-light photocatalysts. However, its conduction band minimum is too low for water reduction. Here, we found that WO3 can assist water reduction by using visible light in a CuCl2 aqueous solution. Photoirradiation of WO3 in CuCl2 reduces Cu2+ to form indissoluble CuCl adducts, and as-produced CuCl/WO3 was active for H2 evolution under UV-light. This composite has very low reactivity under visible light (>400 nm), but visible-light assisted H2 evolution was observed with simultaneous irradiation with UV light: the activity was increased ∼1.7 fold. Transient absorption measurements revealed that Z-schematic recombination initially takes place between photogenerated electrons in WO3 and holes in CuCl. As a result, the lifetime of electrons in CuCl was increased, enhancing H2 evolution. These results demonstrate that inactive narrow-band gap materials can be used to enhance the activity of wide-band gap materials under sunlight illumination.
Rights: © 2020. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/84730
Appears in Collections:触媒科学研究所 (Institute for Catalysis) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 山方 啓

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