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Proteolytic degradation of sardine (Sardinella gibbosa) proteins by trypsin from skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) spleen

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Title: Proteolytic degradation of sardine (Sardinella gibbosa) proteins by trypsin from skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) spleen
Authors: Klomklao, Sappasith Browse this author
Benjakul, Soottawat Browse this author
Visessanguan, Wonnop Browse this author
Kishimura, Hideki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Simpson, Benjamin K. Browse this author
Keywords: Trypsin
Proteinase
Hydrolysis
Degradation
Myosin heavy chain
Muscle
Purification
Spleen
Tuna
Issue Date: 2006
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Food Chemistry
Volume: 98
Issue: 1
Start Page: 14
End Page: 22
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2005.05.047
Abstract: Trypsin from skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) spleen was purified by ammonium sulfate precipitation and a series of chromatographies including Sephacryl S-100 and Benzamidine Sepharose 4 Fast Flow (high sub). The enzyme was purified to 22.3 folds with a yield of 51.6%. The molecular weight of trypsin was estimated to be 42 kDa by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Purified trypsin was able to hydrolyze natural actomyosin (NAM) and myosin, but rarely hydrolyzed collagen. Myosin heavy chain was most susceptible to hydrolysis by trypsin as evidenced by the lowest band intensity remained. The effect of NaCl on proteolytic activity was also studied. The band intensity of myosin heavy chain slightly increased as NaCl concentration increased, suggesting the inhibitory activity of NaCl. When hydrolytic activities of skipjack tuna spleen and bovine pancreas trypsins on sardine proteins, including NAM, myosin and collagen were compared, it was found that trypsin from bovine pancreas showed the greater activity towards NAM and myosin than that from skipjack tuna spleen. However, both enzymes could not degrade collagen.
Relation: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/03088146
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/8509
Appears in Collections:水産科学院・水産科学研究院 (Graduate School of Fisheries Sciences / Faculty of Fisheries Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 岸村 栄毅

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