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Evaluation of partial genotyping with HPV16/18 for triage of HPV positive, cytology negative women in the COMPACT study
| Title: | Evaluation of partial genotyping with HPV16/18 for triage of HPV positive, cytology negative women in the COMPACT study |
| Authors: | Hanley, Sharon J. B. Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Fujita, Hiromasa Browse this author | | Aoyama-Kikawa, Satomi Browse this author | | Kasamo, Mitsunori Browse this author | | Torigoe, Toshihiko Browse this author | | Matsuno, Yoshihiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Noriaki, Sakuragi Browse this author |
| Keywords: | Cervical Cancer | | Human Papillomavirus | | Cytology | | Cancer Screening |
| Issue Date: | Nov-2021 |
| Publisher: | Korean Society of Gynecologic Oncology and Colposcopy |
| Journal Title: | Journal of gynecologic oncology |
| Volume: | 32 |
| Issue: | 6 |
| Start Page: | e86 |
| Publisher DOI: | 10.3802/jgo.2021.32.e86 |
| Abstract: | Objective: While cytology-based screening programs have significantly reduced mortality and morbidity from cervical cancer, the global consensus is that primary human papillomavirus (HPV) testing increases detection of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and invasive cancer. However, the optimal triage strategy for HPV+ women to avoid over-referral to colposcopy may be setting specific. We compared absolute and relative risk (RR) of >CIN2/3 within 12 months of a negative cytologic result in women HPV16/18+ compared to those with a 12- other high-risk HPV (hrHPV) genotype to identify women at greatest risk of high-grade disease and permit less aggressive management of women with other hrHPV infections. Methods: Participants were 14,160 women aged 25-69 years with negative cytology participating in the COMparison of HPV genotyping And Cytology Triage (COMPACT) study. Women who were HPV16/18+ were referred to colposcopy. Those with a 12-other hrHPV type underwent repeat cytology after 6 months and those with >abnormal squamous cells of undetermined significance went to colposcopy. Results: Absolute risk of >CIN2 in HPV16/18+ women was 19.5% (95% CI=12.4%-29.4%). In women 25-29 years and HPV16+ it was 40.0% (95% CI=11.8%-76.9%). Absolute risk of >CIN3 in women HPV16/18+ was 11.0% (95% CI=5.9%-19.6%). For women 30-39 years and HPV16+ it was 23.1% (95% CI=5.0%-53.8%). Overall risk of >CIN2, >CIN3 in women with a 12-other hrHPV HPV type was 5.6% (95% CI=3.1%-10.0%) and 3.4% (95% CI=1.6%-7.2%) respectively. RR of >CIN2, >CIN3 in HPV16/18+ vs. 12-other hrHPV was 3.5 (95% CI=1.7-7.3) and 3.3 (95% CI=1.2-8.8), respectively. Conclusion: Primary HPV screening with HPV16/18 partial genotyping is a promising strategy to identify women at current/future risk of >CIN2 in Japan without over-referral to colposcopy. |
| Type: | article |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/85487 |
| Appears in Collections: | 環境健康科学研究教育センター (Center for Environmental and Health Sciences) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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