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Ca2+ imaging with two-photon microscopy to detect the disruption of brain function in mice administered neonicotinoid insecticides

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Title: Ca2+ imaging with two-photon microscopy to detect the disruption of brain function in mice administered neonicotinoid insecticides
Authors: Hirai, Anri Browse this author
Sugio, Shouta Browse this author
Nimako, Collins Browse this author
Nakayama, Shouta M. M. Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kato, Keisuke Browse this author
Takahashi, Keisuke Browse this author
Arizono, Koji Browse this author
Hirano, Tetsushi Browse this author
Hoshi, Nobuhiko Browse this author
Fujioka, Kazutoshi Browse this author
Taira, Kumiko Browse this author
Ishizuka, Mayumi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Wake, Hiroaki Browse this author
Ikenaka, Yoshinori Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 24-Mar-2022
Publisher: Nature Portfolio
Journal Title: Scientific reports
Volume: 12
Start Page: 5114
Publisher DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-09038-7
Abstract: Neonicotinoid pesticides are a class of insecticides that reportedly have harmful effects on bees and dragonflies, causing a reduction in their numbers. Neonicotinoids act as neuroreceptor modulators, and some studies have reported their association with neurodevelopmental disorders. However, the precise effect of neonicotinoids on the central nervous system has not yet been identified. Herein, we conducted in vivo Ca2+ imaging using a two-photon microscope to detect the abnormal activity of neuronal circuits in the brain after neonicotinoid application. The oral administration of acetamiprid (ACE) (20 mg/kg body weight (BW) in mature mice with a quantity less than the no-observed-adverse-effect level (NOAEL) and a tenth or half of the median lethal dose (LD50) of nicotine (0.33 or 1.65 mg/kg BW, respectively), as a typical nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR) agonist, increased anxiety-like behavior associated with altered activities of the neuronal population in the somatosensory cortex. Furthermore, we detected ACE and its metabolites in the brain, 1 h after ACE administration. The results suggested that in vivo Ca2+ imaging using a two-photon microscope enabled the highly sensitive detection of neurotoxicant-mediated brain disturbance of nerves.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/85600
Appears in Collections:獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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