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Dietary supplementation with okara and Bacillus coagulans lilac-01 improves hepatic lipid accumulation induced by cholic acids in rats

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Title: Dietary supplementation with okara and Bacillus coagulans lilac-01 improves hepatic lipid accumulation induced by cholic acids in rats
Authors: Lee, Yeonmi Browse this author
Tanaka, Yasutake Browse this author
Iwasaki, Wakana Browse this author
Yokoyama, Fumika Browse this author
Joe, Ga-Hyun Browse this author
Tsuji, Misaki Browse this author
Nose, Takuma Browse this author
Tada, Koji Browse this author
Hanai, Taketo Browse this author
Hori, Shota Browse this author
Shimizu, Hidehisa Browse this author
Minamida, Kimiko Browse this author
Miwa, Kazunori Browse this author
Ishizuka, Satoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Keywords: Symbiotic
Hepatic lipid accumulation
Cholic acid
Okara
Rats
Issue Date: Mar-2022
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Journal of functional foods
Volume: 90
Start Page: 104991
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.jff.2022.104991
Abstract: A dietary symbiotic supplement of okara, a by-product of tofu manufacturing with Bacillus coagulans lilac-01 found to reduce secondary bile acid (BA) in a rat study and cholic acid (CA), a primary 12 alpha-hydroxylated (12 alpha OH) BA, induces lipid accumulation in rats. In this study, we investigated whether dietary supplementation of a synbiotic with okara and Bacillus coagulans lilac-01 improves CA-induced hepatic lipid accumulation. Male Wistar/ST rats (4 weeks old) were fed with or without CA-supplementation combined with the synbiotic for 2 weeks. The CA diet increased hepatic triglycerides and the synbiotic diet in combination with CA normalized liver triglyceride concentration accompanied by suppression of hepatic fatty acid synthase expression, enhancement of fecal triglyceride excretion, and increase in fecal non-12 alpha OH BA excretion. Dietary supplementation with the okara synbiotic ameliorated hepatic lipid accumulation probably by reducing de novo lipogenesis and enhancing fecal triglyceride excretion.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/86083
Appears in Collections:農学院・農学研究院 (Graduate School of Agriculture / Faculty of Agriculture) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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