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Carbon/Graphene-Modified Titania with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity under UV and Vis Irradiation

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Title: Carbon/Graphene-Modified Titania with Enhanced Photocatalytic Activity under UV and Vis Irradiation
Authors: Wang, Kunlei Browse this author
Endo-Kimura, Maya Browse this author
Belchi, Raphaëlle Browse this author
Zhang, Dong Browse this author
Habert, Aurelie Browse this author
Bouclé, Johann Browse this author
Ohtani, Bunsho Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kowalska, Ewa Browse this author →ORCID
Herlin-Boime, Nathalie Browse this author
Keywords: carbon-doped titania
carbon-modified titania
graphene/titania
vis-active photocatalyst
antibacterial properties
laser pyrolysis
Issue Date: Dec-2019
Publisher: MDPI
Journal Title: Materials
Volume: 12
Issue: 24
Start Page: 4158
Publisher DOI: 10.3390/ma12244158
Abstract: Laser synthesis was used for one-step synthesis of titania/graphene composites (G-TiO2 (C)) from a suspension of 0.04 wt% commercial reduced graphene oxide (rGO) dispersed in liquid titanium tetraisopropoxide (TTIP). Reference titania sample (TiO2(C)) was prepared by the same method without graphene addition. Both samples and commercial titania P25 were characterized by various methods and tested under UV/vis irradiation for oxidative decomposition of acetic acid and dehydrogenation of methanol (with and without Pt co-catalyst addition), and under vis irradiation for phenol degradation and inactivation of Escherichia coli. It was found that both samples (TiO2(C) and G-TiO2(C)) contained carbon resulting from TTIP and C2H4 (used as a synthesis sensitizer), which activated titania towards vis activity. The photocatalytic activity under UV/vis irradiation was like that by P25. The highest activity of TiO2(C) sample for acetic acid oxidation was probably caused by its surface enrichment with hydroxyl groups. G-TiO2(C) was the most active for methanol dehydrogenation in the absence of platinum (ca. five times higher activity than that by TiO2(C) and P25), suggesting that graphene works as a co-catalyst for hydrogen evolution. High activity under both UV and vis irradiation for decomposition of organic compounds, hydrogen evolution and inactivation of bacteria suggests that laser synthesis allows preparation of cheap (carbon-modified) and efficient photocatalysts for broad environmental applications.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/86410
Appears in Collections:触媒科学研究所 (Institute for Catalysis) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: Ewa Kowalska

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