Title: | Risk profile of low pathogenicity avian influenza virus infections in farms in southern Vietnam |
Authors: | LE, Kien Trung Browse this author |
ISODA, Norikazu Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
NGUYEN, Lam Thanh Browse this author |
CHU, Duc-Huy Browse this author |
VAN NGUYEN, Long Browse this author |
PHAN, Minh Quang Browse this author |
NGUYEN, Diep Thi Browse this author |
NGUYEN, Tien Ngoc Browse this author |
TIEN, Tien Ngoc Browse this author |
LE, Tung Thanh Browse this author |
HIONO, Takahiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
MATSUNO, Keita Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
OKAMATSU, Masatoshi Browse this author |
SAKODA, Yoshihiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB |
Keywords: | knowledge attitude and practice survey |
low pathogenicity avian influenza |
risk factor |
surveillance |
Vietnam |
Issue Date: | 18-Jun-2022 |
Publisher: | 公益社団法人 日本獣医学会 (The Japanese Society of Veterinary Science) |
Journal Title: | Journal of veterinary medical science |
Volume: | 84 |
Issue: | 6 |
Start Page: | 860 |
End Page: | 868 |
Publisher DOI: | 10.1292/jvms.22-0011 |
Abstract: | The impact of low pathogenicity avian influenza (LPAI) has been confirmed mainly in farms. Unlike apparent losses caused by the high pathogenicity avian influenza (HPAI), the LPAI impact has been hardly evaluated due to underestimating its spread and damage. In 2019, a questionnaire study was conducted in southern Vietnam to identify the specific risk factors of LPAI virus (LPAIV) circulation and to find associations between husbandry activities and LPAI prevalence. A multilevel regression analysis indicated that keeping Muscovy ducks during farming contributed to LPAIV positivity [Odds ratio=208.2 (95% confidence interval: 13.4-1.1 x 104)]. In cluster analysis, farmers willing to report avian influenza (AI) events and who agreed with the local AI control policy had a slightly lower risk for LPAIV infection although there was no significance in the correlation between farmer characteristics and LPAI occurrence. These findings indicated that keeping Muscovy ducks without appropriate countermeasures might increase the risk of LPAIV infection. Furthermore, specific control measures at the local level are effective for LPAIV circulation, and the improvement of knowledge about biosecurity and attitude contributes to reducing LPAI damage. |
Type: | article |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/86657 |
Appears in Collections: | 獣医学院・獣医学研究院 (Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine / Faculty of Veterinary Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
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