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Influence of differences in bone morphology on the distribution patterns of subchondral bone density across the trapeziometacarpal joint

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Title: Influence of differences in bone morphology on the distribution patterns of subchondral bone density across the trapeziometacarpal joint
Authors: Tsukuda, Yukinori Browse this author
Matsui, Yuichiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Endo, Kaori Browse this author
Matsui, Yuki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kawamura, Daisuke Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Iwasaki, Norimasa Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: 20-Jul-2022
Publisher: Nature Portfolio
Journal Title: Scientific reports
Volume: 12
Issue: 1
Start Page: 12368
Publisher DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-16746-7
PMID: 35859017
Abstract: We aimed to clarify the effects of morphological patterns of the trapezium and first metacarpal on the distribution of subchondral bone density across the articular surface of the trapeziometacarpal (TMC) joint using computed tomography osteoabsorptiometry. Thirty-three patients with normal TMC joints were evaluated. The percentages of the high-density areas in the radial-dorsal and ulnar-volar regions of the trapezium were significantly higher than that in the ulnar-dorsal region, and that of the ulnar-dorsal region of the first metacarpal was significantly lower than in the other three regions. The percentage of the high-density area of the radial-dorsal region of the trapezium and trapezial inclination (TI) showed a significant positive correlation, and the percentages of the high-density areas in the ulnar-dorsal and ulnar-volar regions had significant negative correlations with TI at the articular surface of the first metacarpal. These results indicate that bony morphologic differences in the trapezium affect the distribution pattern of subchondral bone density through the TMC joint.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/86763
Appears in Collections:歯学院・歯学研究院 (Graduate School of Dental Medicine / Faculty of Dental Medicine) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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