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Amide proton transfer imaging for the determination of human papillomavirus status in patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma

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Title: Amide proton transfer imaging for the determination of human papillomavirus status in patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma
Authors: Fujima, Noriyuki Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Shimizu, Yukie Browse this author
Yoneyama, Masami Browse this author
Nakagawa, Junichi Browse this author
Kameda, Hiroyuki Browse this author
Harada, Taisuke Browse this author
Hamada, Seijiro Browse this author
Suzuki, Takayoshi Browse this author
Tsushima, Nayuta Browse this author
Kano, Satoshi Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Homma, Akihiro Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Kudo, Kohsuke Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Issue Date: Jul-2022
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins (LWW)
Journal Title: Medicine
Volume: 101
Issue: 28
Start Page: e29457
Publisher DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000029457
Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the utility of amide proton transfer (APT) imaging for the determination of human papillomavirus (HPV) status in patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). Thirty-one patients with oropharyngeal SCC were retrospectively evaluated. All patients underwent amide proton transfer imaging using a 3T magnetic resonance (MR) unit. Patients were divided into HPV-positive and -negative groups depending on the pathological findings in their primary tumor. In APT imaging, the primary tumor was delineated with a polygonal region of interest (ROI). Signal information in the ROI was used to calculate the mean, standard deviation (SD) and coefficient of variant (CV) of the APT signals (APT mean, APT SD, and APT CV, respectively). The value of APT CV in the HPV-positive group (0.43 +/- 0.04) was significantly lower than that in the HPV-negative group (0.48 +/- 0.04) (P = .01). There was no significant difference in APT mean (P = .82) or APT SD (P = .13) between the HPV-positive and -negative groups. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis of APT CV had a sensitivity of 0.75, specificity of 0.8, positive predictive value of 0.75, negative predictive value of 0.8, accuracy of 0.77 and area under the curve (AUC) of 0.8. The APT signal in the HPV-negative group was considered heterogeneous compared to the HPV-positive group. This information might be useful for the determination of HPV status in patients with oropharyngeal SCC.
Type: article
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/86785
Appears in Collections:北海道大学病院 (Hokkaido University Hospital) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

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