|
Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers >
Hokkaido University Hospital >
Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc >
Effects of Posterior Spinal Correction and Fusion on Postural Stability in Patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
| Title: | Effects of Posterior Spinal Correction and Fusion on Postural Stability in Patients with Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis |
| Authors: | Osuka, Satoshi Browse this author | | Sudo, Hideki Browse this author →KAKEN DB | | Yamada, Katsuhisa Browse this author | | Tachi, Hiroyuki Browse this author | | Watanabe, Kentaro Browse this author | | Sentoku, Fuma Browse this author | | Chiba, Takeshi Browse this author | | Iwasaki, Norimasa Browse this author | | Mukaino, Masahiko Browse this author | | Tohyama, Harukazu Browse this author |
| Keywords: | adolescent idiopathic scoliosis | | anatomical spinal correction | | postural stability | | center of pressure | | force plate |
| Issue Date: | Jan-2023 |
| Publisher: | MDPI |
| Journal Title: | Journal of clinical medicine |
| Volume: | 12 |
| Issue: | 1 |
| Start Page: | 270 |
| Publisher DOI: | 10.3390/jcm12010270 |
| Abstract: | The present study aimed to assess the effects of posterior spinal correction and fusion on postural stability in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). The study included 41 female patients with AIS at our institution. All patients performed three 10 s single-leg standing trials on a force plate. The center of pressure (COP) was measured preoperatively, and at 1 week and 6 months postoperatively. The postural stability parameters were absolute minimum time-to-boundary (TTB), mean of the minimum TTB, mean COP velocity, standard deviation, range, and 95% confidence ellipse area. One-way repeated analysis of variance or Friedman test was applied to the postural stability parameters. Multiple comparisons were performed using the Bonferroni correction. The absolute minimum TTB and the mean minimum TTB showed a significant increase 6 months post-operation as compared to preoperatively and 1 week postoperatively. The COP velocity significantly decreased at 6 months post-operation compared to preoperatively and 1 week postoperatively. These changes in postural stability indicate that spinal correction and fusion can be considered to improve postural stability during single-leg standing tests in the postoperative period. |
| Type: | article |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2115/88125 |
| Appears in Collections: | 北海道大学病院 (Hokkaido University Hospital) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)
|
|
