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Increasing dust emission from ice free terrain in southeastern Greenland since 2000

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Title: Increasing dust emission from ice free terrain in southeastern Greenland since 2000
Authors: Amino, Tomomi Browse this author
Iizuka, Yoshinori Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Matoba, Sumito Browse this author →KAKEN DB
Shimada, Rigen Browse this author
Oshima, Naga Browse this author
Suzuki, Toshitaka Browse this author
Ando, Takuto Browse this author
Aoki, Teruo Browse this author
Fujita, Koji Browse this author
Keywords: Greenland
Dust
Ice core
Annual flux
Seasonal flux
Issue Date: 1-Mar-2021
Publisher: Elsevier
Journal Title: Polar Science
Volume: 27
Start Page: 100599
Publisher DOI: 10.1016/j.polar.2020.100599
Abstract: Mineral dust plays a key role in both local and global climates. At high latitudes, atmospheric dust can affect icenuclei formation, and surface dust can reduce the albedo as well as increase subsequent ice melting. As a proxy for past climate, mineral dust is preserved in ice cores, but few studies have examined deposited dust in ice cores during the Anthropocene, especially after 2000. We measured dust concentrations in an ice core at the southeastern dome in Greenland (SE-Dome), and reconstructed the annual and seasonal dust fluxes during 1960-2014. We find the annual average flux during 1960-2014 to be 34.8 ± 13.5 mg m- 2 yr-1, a value about twice that of ice cores further inland. The more recent part of that period, 2000-2014, has the higher annual flux of 46.6 ± 16.2 mg m- 2 yr-1. The annual and autumn dust fluxes highly correlate with air temperature in Tasiilaq (r = 0.61 and 0.50, respectively), a coastal location in southeastern Greenland. Our results suggest that the local dust emissions at the coastal region are increasing due to a decreasing seasonal snow-cover area arising from coastal Greenland warming after 2000.
Rights: © 2021, Elsevier. This manuscript version is made available under the CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 license http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Relation: [Dataset]SE-Dome dust aerosols(Amino2020)_2020
http://hdl.handle.net/2115/79417
Type: article (author version)
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2115/88138
Appears in Collections:低温科学研究所 (Institute of Low Temperature Science) > 雑誌発表論文等 (Peer-reviewed Journal Articles, etc)

Submitter: 飯塚 芳徳

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